Pivotable Sewing Stations for Rounded Mattress Plates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing apparatuses for manufacturing mattress plates cannot produce rectangular plates with rounded corners, limiting their adaptability to different bed designs, such as those in the USA, without requiring retooling.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes pivotable and translatable lateral sewing stations controlled by a coordinated drive system, allowing for the production of mattress plates with rounded corners and varying dimensions from continuously fed material without retooling, enabling sewing and cutting along curved paths and arbitrary sequences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the apparatus uses fixed lateral sewing stations arranged on a crossbar, then the structure is simple and stable, but it cannot produce mattress plates with rounded corners or varying dimensions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to produce different shapes and dimensionsVSAvoidcomplexity of sewing station positioning system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lateral sewing stations are made movable along the crossbar through a translatory drive mechanism, allowing their position to be dynamically adjusted. This enables the apparatus to produce mattress plates with varying dimensions and rounded corners while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The crossbar serves multiple functions: it supports the lateral sewing stations, provides a guide for their translatory movement, and acts as a structural element of the base frame. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional components while enabling shape and dimension variability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the apparatus is designed for fixed dimensions, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but adaptability to different bed designs is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different bed designsVSAvoidprecision of mattress plate dimensions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control device receives positioning information from the translatory and rotary drives and coordinates the feeding drive accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures that even with movable sewing stations, the manufacturing precision is maintained by synchronizing material feed with the changing sewing station positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus allows changing of geometric parameters (position of sewing stations, radius of rounded corners, dimensions of mattress plates) through the controllable translatory and rotary drives, while the control device maintains precision by coordinating these parameter changes with the material feeding rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If retooling is required for different dimensions, then manufacturing precision is ensured, but productivity is reduced due to stopping and retooling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiency without retoolingVSAvoidtime lost during retooling operations
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The movable lateral sewing stations enable continuous production of mattress plates with different dimensions without stopping the apparatus. The translatory drive allows the sewing stations to be repositioned during operation, eliminating retooling time and maintaining continuous material feeding through the coordination with the feeding drive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic positioning capability of the lateral sewing stations allows the apparatus to adapt to different production requirements on-the-fly, converting what would traditionally require retooling and stopping into a continuous process with minimal interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Shape

If the sewing stations are made movable with translatory and rotary drives, then shape variability is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to create rounded corners and curved pathsVSAvoidcomplexity of drive systems
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The translatory and rotary drive mechanisms are integrated into the existing crossbar structure of the base frame. The control device combines the control of both drives with the feeding drive, creating a coordinated system that achieves complex shapes without requiring separate independent systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The crossbar structure serves as both a support element and a guide rail for the lateral sewing stations' translatory movement. This multi-functional design reduces the need for additional structural components while enabling the complex positioning required for rounded corners and curved sewing paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8402902B2Apparatus for the manufacture of mattress plates
Publication Date: 2013.03.26 PFAFF INDUSTRIESYSTEME & MASCH GMBH
  • US8402902B2 patent drawing
  • US8402902B2 patent drawing
  • US8402902B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for the production of rectangular mattress plates from a length of material includes a base frame, a feed drive for feeding the length of material in a transport direction (A), two lateral sewing stations, each provided with a longitudinal sewing head for producing a lateral seam and with a longitudinal cutter, a transverse sewing station provided with a transverse sewing head and a transverse cutter that can be moved along a crossbeam, and a control device for controlling the feed drive, the transverse drive, the lateral sewing stations, and the transverse sewing station. The lateral sewing stations are each pivotable by a rotary drive about an axis extending perpendicularly with regard to the plane of a transport path of the material and moveable along crossbeams by a translatory drive. The translatory drive and the rotary drive are controllable by the control device in coordination with the feed drive.