Pivotable Suction Gripper for Flexible Semi-Finished Product Handling
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Solution Overview
Problem
In the production of fibre-reinforced plastic components, the flexible and sticky semi-finished products adhere to supports, making it difficult to remove them manually, leading to potential damage, material inhomogeneities, and creases due to excessive tensile stress or careless handling.
Innovation Solution
A gripper arrangement featuring pivotable suction or needle grippers and clamping grippers that lift the flexible semi-finished product minimally invasively at its edge, allowing secure gripping and transfer without manual handling, with adjustable gripper bars and a method that includes picking up the edge with suction grippers and transferring it to clamping grippers for reliable lifting.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If manual handling is used to remove the semi-finished product from the support, then the process is simple, but the product is damaged due to excessive tensile stress and careless handling
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces manual mechanical handling with an automated gripper system that uses suction cups to attach to and lift the semi-finished product. This substitution eliminates the excessive tensile stress and careless handling associated with manual removal, while maintaining process simplicity through automation.
Solution Approach 2:
The gripper system acts as an intermediary between the support and the semi-finished product. Instead of direct manual contact, the gripper with its suction cups serves as a mediating device that gently attaches to the product surface and transfers it without causing damage.
2Productivity
If the semi-finished product is quickly removed from the heating press, then productivity is improved, but the product adheres to the support making removal difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces manual pulling and prying actions with an automated gripper system using suction cups. This allows quick attachment to the product surface and clean lifting away from the support, achieving both high speed and ease of operation without the adhesion problems that plague manual removal.
3Device complexity
If a fixed-size gripper is used, then the device is simple, but retooling is required for different product sizes increasing time and costs
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements adjustable gripper bars with movable suction cups that can be repositioned along the bars. This dynamic configuration allows the gripper size and shape to be adapted to different product dimensions without requiring complete retooling, thus reducing changeover time while maintaining relatively simple device structure.
Solution Approach 2:
The gripper system is designed with adjustable components that allow a single device to handle multiple product sizes and shapes. The movable suction cups on adjustable bars provide multi-functionality, eliminating the need for dedicated grippers for each product variant.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables reliable and damage-free lifting of flexible semi-finished products from supports, reducing manual error and handling-related issues, while allowing for adjustable gripper size to match the product, thus minimizing retooling times and costs.
Implementation Method 1
at least one pair of grippers with a suction gripper or needle gripper
Implementation Method 2
the suction or needle gripper pivots around an axis in order to lift the flexible semi-finished product at the edge
Data Source
AI summary
A gripper arrangement for lifting a flexible semi-finished product from a support, wherein the gripper arrangement comprises a flexible semi-finished product resting on a support and at least one pair of grippers with a suction gripper or needle gripper and with at least one clamping gripper, wherein the suction or needle gripper is pivotable around an axis between a pick-up position for picking up an edge of the flexible semi-finished product and a transfer position for transferring the edge of the flexible semi-finished product to the clamping gripper. Furthermore, a corresponding method is described.


