Pivotable Switchgear Compartment for Maintenance Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electrical power distribution cabinets are cumbersome for maintenance and assembly, making it difficult to access internal components due to fixed compartments that hinder access through the door and become a barrier once auxiliary components are wired in.

Innovation Solution

A pivotable compartment housing within the electrical distribution cabinet switchgear component, coupled with a hinge assembly and wire guard, allows the compartment to be pivoted out of the internal chamber for easy access and secure wire routing, minimizing wire stress and facilitating maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed compartment is used to contain auxiliary components, then the components are securely housed, but access to internal components becomes difficult and maintenance becomes cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure housing of componentsVSAvoidaccess to internal components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The compartment housing is transformed from a fixed structure to a pivotable one, allowing it to rotate between a closed position (securing components) and an open position (providing access to internal components). This dynamic configuration resolves the contradiction by enabling both secure housing and ease of maintenance through a single movable structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If the compartment housing is fixed in position, then structural stability is maintained, but maintenance access and operational efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmaintenance efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge assembly enables the compartment housing to pivot between stable closed and open positions, maintaining structural stability when closed while enabling efficient maintenance access when opened. This dynamic mechanism allows the system to switch between stability and accessibility as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If wires are routed through a fixed compartment, then connections are established, but wire stress increases and routing becomes constrained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionsVSAvoidwire stress
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable compartment housing allows wires to be routed through a moving structure rather than a fixed one. When the housing pivots open for maintenance, the wires have more freedom of movement and experience reduced stress compared to being constrained by a fixed compartment structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10218158B1Electrical power distribution assemblies including pivotable compartment component, rotatable compartment assemblies, and operational servicing methods
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 SIEMENS INDUSTRY INC
  • US10218158B1 patent drawing
  • US10218158B1 patent drawing
  • US10218158B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical distribution cabinet switchgear component is disclosed. The electrical distribution cabinet switchgear component includes a compartment housing forming an internal compartment configured to contain secondary electrical components and configured to be coupled to a switchgear cabinet, a hinge assembly coupled to the compartment housing, and a wire guard coupled to the hinge assembly. Electrical distribution cabinet compartment assemblies, including the electrical distribution cabinet switchgear component and a frame connector configured to attach to a frame of a switchgear cabinet, electrical distribution cabinet assemblies, and methods of servicing electrical components located within an internal chamber of an switchgear cabinet are provided, as are other aspects.