Pivotable Telescopic Conveyor Section for Vehicle Height Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Telescopic belt conveyors face challenges in accommodating vehicles of varying heights, particularly smaller vehicles, as existing solutions either require inconvenient adjustments or increase the overall conveyor height, making it difficult and unsafe for workers to transfer goods.

Innovation Solution

A telescopic belt conveyor with a pivotable outer conveyor section that can be adjusted in height by pivoting about a horizontal axis, allowing continuous belt operation without increasing the conveyor's overall height, and including a belt support structure to maintain constant tension.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the conveyor height is increased to accommodate larger vehicles, then the conveyor can handle more types of vehicles, but it becomes difficult and dangerous for workers to transfer goods from smaller vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle height accommodationVSAvoidgoods transfer safety and convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The outer conveyor section is made pivotable about a horizontal axis, allowing it to dynamically adjust its angle and height relative to the base conveyor unit. This enables the conveyor to adapt to different vehicle heights while maintaining a safe working height for workers, resolving the contradiction between versatility and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the entire conveyor is tilted upwards to accommodate smaller vehicles, then the conveyor can adjust to different vehicle heights, but the base conveyor unit must be supported in a raised position which is inconvenient for workers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle height accommodationVSAvoidworker convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor is divided into a base conveyor unit and an outer conveyor section that can pivot independently. This segmentation allows only the outer section to be tilted while the base unit remains at a convenient height for workers, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If a separate adjustable boom is added to the conveyor system, then the conveyor can accommodate different vehicle heights, but the overall height of the conveyor is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle height accommodationVSAvoidconveyor height
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable outer conveyor section combines the functions of the conveyor belt and the height adjustment mechanism into a single integrated structure. This eliminates the need for separate adjustable booms or additional support structures, achieving vehicle height accommodation without increasing the overall conveyor height.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2563695B1Telescopic belt conveyor
Publication Date: 2014.06.18 MARSHALLS CONVEYOR SYST
  • EP2563695B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2563695B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2563695B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A telescopic belt conveyor includes a base conveyor unit (4), an outer conveyor unit (10) and optionally one or more intermediate conveyor units (6, 8). The outer conveyor unit (10) and any intermediate conveyor units (6, 8) are mounted on the base conveyor unit and extendable telescopically therefrom in an extension direction. The outer conveyor unit (10) includes a pivotable conveyor section (12) that is mounted for pivoting movement about a substantially horizontal pivot axis. A conveyor belt (14) is supported by the base conveyor unit (4), the outer conveyor unit (10) and the intermediate conveyor units (6, 8), the conveyor belt providing a conveyor surface that extends continuously along an upper surface of the base conveyor unit (4), the outer conveyor unit (10) and the intermediate conveyor units (6, 8). The pivotable conveyor section (12) has a free end remote from the pivot axis whose height relative to a ground surface may be adjusted by pivoting movement of the pivotable conveyor section.