Pivotable Trimmer and Cutter Head for Skin Contour Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hair removal devices, such as electric shavers, face difficulties in cutting longer hair fibers due to their design, which often results in incomplete hair removal on uneven skin surfaces, as the hair fibers bend or curl, preventing them from entering the cutting mesh, and the simultaneous operation of short hair cutters and trimmers can lead to inadequate skin contact on convex or concave contours.

Innovation Solution

The hair removal device features a working head with pivotable trimmers and short hair cutters, allowing them to adjust their orientation relative to each other about a pivot axis parallel to the skin surface, enabling better contact and adaptation to complex skin contours, ensuring both cutters and trimmers can effectively engage the skin regardless of its shape, with varying pressure distribution for efficient hair removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If trimmers and short hair cutters are positioned to operate simultaneously on the skin surface, then long hair and short hair can be cut at the same time, but on convex or concave skin contours, inadequate skin contact occurs reducing cutting effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehair removal efficiencyVSAvoidskin contact effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The trimmer and short hair cutter are designed with independent pivotable movements relative to the handle, allowing each cutting element to dynamically adjust its position and orientation based on skin contour variations. This dynamic adaptation ensures continuous effective skin contact while maintaining simultaneous operation of both cutting elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The working head is segmented into separate trimmer and short hair cutter units, each with independent pivot mechanisms. This segmentation allows each component to adapt individually to skin contours rather than requiring the entire head to conform, improving contact reliability on uneven surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the working head is designed with a fixed structure for stable operation, then manufacturing and operation are simplified, but adaptation to complex skin contours is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidskin contour adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The working head incorporates pivotable trimmer and short hair cutter elements that can dynamically adjust to skin contours while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure. The pivot mechanisms are designed to be self-adjusting rather than requiring complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The trimmer and short hair cutter automatically adjust their positions through pivot movements in response to skin contour variations, without requiring external control or complex actuation systems. The design uses the natural movement and pressure applied during shaving to drive the adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If uniform pressure is applied across the working head, then the structure is simplified, but effective hair removal on uneven surfaces is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure distribution mechanismVSAvoidhair removal effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable trimmer and short hair cutter allow pressure to be dynamically redistributed across the working head based on skin contour. Areas with better skin contact naturally receive more pressure, while pivot movement adjusts contact on harder-to-reach areas, creating effective pressure distribution without complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11478943B2Hair removal device
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 BRAUN GMBH
  • US11478943B2 patent drawing
  • US11478943B2 patent drawing
  • US11478943B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hair removal device, in particular an electric shaver, comprising a working head attached to a handle for moving the working head along a skin surface, said working head including at least a pair of short hair cutters and at least one trimmer neighboring at least one of said short hair cutters, wherein said short hair cutters and said trimmer are movable relative to said handle under a skin contact pressure.