Pivoting Clamping Device for Window Center Closer Assembly
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing center closers for windows and doors are difficult to assemble correctly, requiring experienced fitters to adjust pivoting clamping elements along the pivot axis to achieve the desired contact pressure, and are prone to installation issues due to non-uniform conditions and production-related tolerances.
Innovation Solution
The pivoting clamping device features step-like designed elements on both the fixed frame and sash sides, allowing for easy adjustment along the pivot axis, with support surfaces offset relative to each other, enabling simple setting of contact pressure during installation and accommodating variations due to material changes or tolerances.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the pivoting clamping elements are made adjustable along the pivot axis to accommodate installation variations and tolerances, then the adaptability and reliability of the center closer improve, but the device complexity and difficulty of assembly increase
Solution Approach 1:
The pivoting clamping elements are segmented into modular components with standardized connection points along the pivot axis. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of each element's position while maintaining the overall structural integrity, enabling adaptability without proportionally increasing overall device complexity
Solution Approach 2:
The connection structure serves multiple functions: it provides both the structural linkage between clamping elements and the adjustment mechanism along the pivot axis. The same connection points used for structural attachment also serve as adjustment positions, eliminating the need for separate adjustment mechanisms and reducing device complexity
2Manufacturing precision
If the pivoting clamping elements require precise positioning along the pivot axis to achieve desired contact pressure, then the manufacturing precision and sealing quality improve, but the ease of operation and installation time increase
Solution Approach 1:
The pivoting clamping elements are pre-positioned at standardized connection points during manufacturing with predetermined spacing intervals. This preliminary positioning ensures that when installed, the elements are already at optimal positions for achieving the desired contact pressure, eliminating the need for complex on-site measurements and adjustments while maintaining high positioning precision
Solution Approach 2:
The system allows discrete changes in the position parameter of the pivoting clamping elements along the pivot axis by selecting different connection points. These parameter changes are made in standardized increments that correspond to predetermined spacing, enabling adjustment of contact pressure while simplifying the operation to a matter of selecting and connecting at appropriate positions
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This design simplifies the assembly and adjustment of center closers, allowing for effective sealing and secure door/window operation by easily adjusting contact pressure without requiring extensive expertise, ensuring proper sealing and security against unauthorized opening.
Implementation Method 1
the sash-side pivoting clamping element can be pivoted with a clamping movement around the fixed frame-side pivoting clamping element when the fixed frame-side pivoting clamping element and the sash-side pivoting clamping element are installed due to a pivoting movement performed by the sash relative to the fixed frame about a pivot axis in a closing direction
Implementation Method 2
the sash-side pivoting clamping element can be supported on the fixed frame-side pivoting clamping element in the transverse direction of the pivot axis during the clamping movement while building up a contact pressure exerted by the sash on the fixed frame perpendicular to a main plane of the fixed frame
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3~4
AI summary
The swivel clamping device (7) has a pivot-tensioning element (8) connectable with a fixed frame (3) on the fixed frame side. A pivoting clamping element (9) is connectable with a wing (5) in the wing side. The wing side clamping element performs a pivotal movement, and is pivotable to the fixed frame-side pivot-tensioning element through a tensioning movement. The fixed frame-side pivot-tensioning element and the wing side clamping element are formed in a stepwise manner, and have respective supporting surfaces.