Pivoting Extractor Nozzle for Alternating Fluid Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wet extractors lack an efficient mechanism for alternating fluid delivery and recovery during surface cleaning, which affects the effectiveness of cleaning and debris removal.

Innovation Solution

The extractor features a foot assembly with wheels and agitators, a fluid delivery system, and a fluid recovery system with a pivotable nozzle extension that alternates between engaged and retracted positions during forward and rearward strokes, allowing for enhanced fluid distribution and recovery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the nozzle is kept in a fixed position, then the structure is simple, but the cleaning effectiveness is reduced because fluid delivery and recovery cannot be optimized for different stroke directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidnozzle structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle is designed to pivot between a retracted position and an engaged position, transforming from a static structure to a dynamic one. This allows the nozzle to adapt its configuration based on the cleaning stroke direction, optimizing fluid delivery during forward strokes and fluid recovery during rearward strokes, thereby resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and cleaning effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The nozzle automatically alternates between retracted and engaged positions in periodic correspondence with the forward and rearward strokes of the cleaning head. This periodic action ensures that fluid delivery occurs during forward strokes when the nozzle is retracted, and fluid recovery occurs during rearward strokes when the nozzle is engaged, maximizing cleaning effectiveness without requiring complex external control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Productivity

If fluid delivery and recovery occur simultaneously, then the system is simple, but cleaning effectiveness is reduced because debris removal is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal efficiencyVSAvoidfluid system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fluid delivery system and recovery system operate in periodic alternation rather than simultaneously. During forward strokes, the nozzle is in the retracted position enabling fluid delivery while preventing debris ingestion. During rearward strokes, the nozzle pivots to the engaged position enabling fluid recovery and debris removal. This periodic separation of functions enhances debris removal efficiency without requiring complex valve mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the natural reciprocating motion of the cleaning head to automatically control the nozzle position and thereby control fluid delivery and recovery timing. The forward motion of the cleaning head automatically positions the nozzle for fluid delivery, while the rearward motion automatically positions it for fluid recovery, eliminating the need for external control systems and simplifying the overall fluid system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves cleaning performance by ensuring effective fluid distribution during the forward stroke and efficient debris removal during the rearward stroke, enhancing the overall cleaning process.

Implementation Method 1

a suction channel in fluid communication with the motor/fan assembly and configured to contact the surface to be cleaned

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentEP2327348B1Pivoting extractor nozzle
Publication Date: 2016.01.27 BISSELL HOMECARE INC
  • EP2327348B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2327348B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2327348B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An extractor comprises a foot assembly supported by at least one wheel at a rearward portion thereof and at least one rotatable agitator at a forward portion thereof, a fluid delivery system, a fluid recovery system and an extension with a first end aligned with an inlet for an extraction path and a second end in register with a surface to be cleaned. The foot assembly can be traversed over the surface to be cleaned in alternating forward and rearward movements. Movement of the foot assembly in a rearward direction supports the forward portion of the foot assembly on the extension in a first position and the at least one agitator and movement of the foot assembly in a forward direction shifts support of the forward portion of the foot assembly off of the extension in a second position.