Pivoting Fuse Tool for Low-Force Clip Spreading and Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fuse removal and installation tools require significant effort, often causing damage to circuit card assemblies due to prying actions, complicating the process and increasing the risk of damage to fuse holder spring clips.

Innovation Solution

A dual-arm tool with interchangeable fuse holder spreader and pusher fingers that pivot in response to handle movement, minimizing the force required for fuse extraction and installation by opposing forces that spread the fuse holder spring clip and push the fuse away from the assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional fuse puller tools are used to extract the fuse from the fuse holder spring clip, then the fuse can be removed, but significant effort is required and damage may occur to the circuit card assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of fuse removalVSAvoiddamage to circuit card assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The tool divides the fuse holder spring clip into two separate halves by inserting spreader fingers between them, allowing each half to be independently manipulated and released without requiring excessive force on the entire assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tool introduces intermediary pusher fingers that engage with the fuse and push it upward out of the fuse holder, mediating the extraction process to avoid direct prying actions that could damage the circuit card assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If traditional fuse puller tools are used, then the fuse can be removed, but prying action is needed which increases the risk of damage to the fuse holder spring clip

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuse removal efficiencyVSAvoidintegrity of fuse holder spring clip
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tool segments the fuse holder spring clip into two halves that can be separated, eliminating the need for prying actions that could damage the integrity of the spring clip structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spreader fingers are designed to automatically spread the spring clip halves apart through their own elastic deformation when inserted, without requiring additional prying force from the user

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Quantity of substance

If miniaturization of electronic components continues, then component density increases, but fuse removal and installation becomes more difficult in difficult to access locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent densityVSAvoidaccessibility for fuse removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The tool approaches the fuse from a lateral dimension by inserting spreader fingers from the sides of the fuse holder spring clip, rather than requiring access from the top or bottom, enabling operation in difficult to reach locations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The tool features nested finger sections where pusher fingers can be retracted into the handles and spreader fingers can be collapsed, allowing the tool to fit into compact spaces while maintaining full functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool reduces the complexity and risk of damage by evenly distributing the force, allowing for efficient and damage-free removal and installation of fuses, adapting to various fuse types and addressing ergonomic concerns.

Implementation Method 1

a second tool arm pivotally mounted to the first tool arm about an axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPivotal motion: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

the second fuse holder spreader finger section movable away from the first fuse holder spreader finger section and the second fuse pusher finger section movable toward the first fuse pusher finger section in response to the first handle section being moved relative to the second handle section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS12500056B2Tool for fuse removal and installation
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 RAYTHEON CO
  • US12500056B2 patent drawing
  • US12500056B2 patent drawing
  • US12500056B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tool for the removal or installation of a fuse includes a first tool arm and a second tool arm pivotally mounted to the first tool arm about an axis. A second fuse holder spreader finger section is movable away from a first fuse holder spreader finger section and a second fuse pusher finger section is movable toward a first fuse pusher finger section in response to a first handle section being moved toward a second handle section.