Pivoting Lever Device for Direction-Dependent Torque Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pivoting levers in motor vehicles transmit torque in all directions equally due to their one-piece design, making direction-dependent torque transmission unfavorable when only one-directional torque is desired.

Innovation Solution

A pivoting lever device with two swivel arms connected by a joint, where each end face is divided into sections aligned at an obtuse angle, allowing for direction-dependent torque transmission by varying the clearance angle between the sections to control movement transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a one-piece pivoting lever design is used, then the structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but direction-dependent torque transmission is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoiddirection-dependent torque transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The pivoting lever is divided into two separate pivoting arms (first pivoting arm and second pivoting arm) connected by a joint. Each arm has end faces divided into sections that can be independently configured. This segmentation enables direction-dependent torque transmission while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If sections of pivoting arms are aligned at an obtuse angle with clearance, then direction-dependent torque transmission is enabled, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirection-dependent torque transmissionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sections of the pivoting arms are configured with asymmetric angular relationships. On one side of the joint, sections are aligned at an obtuse angle with clearance, while on the other side, different angular configurations are possible. This asymmetric design enables direction-dependent torque transmission while maintaining structural simplicity through geometric configuration rather than additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP3164295B1Device having a pivot lever
Publication Date: 2020.05.20 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • EP3164295B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3164295B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3164295B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a device having a pivot lever which has a first pivot arm 13.1 and a second pivot arm 13.2 and a joint 5 connecting the two pivot arms to one another, wherein the two pivot arms have opposite end faces, and each end face is divided by the joint into two sections which are oriented at an obtuse angle alpha relative to one another. The object of the invention is to provide a device which enables a direction-dependent transmission of torque.