Pivoting Person Restraint Frame with Self-Locking Spindle

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing entertainment devices for creating a thrilling experience are complex, costly, and lack adequate safety features, particularly when used in outdoor settings without a reliable power source.

Innovation Solution

A pivoting frame device with a threaded spindle and counterweight mechanism, combined with safety features like nets, side walls, and sensors, allows for safe and economical operation, even in the absence of a power source, by using a motor or crank for adjustment and incorporating self-locking thread pitch and lever mechanisms for optimal torque distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If hydraulic cylinders are used to adjust the pivoting frame, then the device can achieve precise positioning and control, but the device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the hydraulic cylinder system with a threaded spindle mechanism. The threaded spindle converts rotational motion into linear displacement, providing precise positioning through mechanical means rather than hydraulic control. This substitution eliminates the need for complex hydraulic systems while maintaining positioning accuracy through the self-locking property of the threaded spindle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The threaded spindle with self-locking thread pitch provides automatic position holding without requiring continuous power or complex control systems. Once positioned, the mechanism maintains its position through its inherent mechanical properties, reducing the need for active control and monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Stability of the object's composition

If a fixed plate is used for the person to stand on, then structural stability is improved, but the thrilling experience and hygiene are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidgerm accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the fixed plate with a net or grid structure. This porous configuration allows air circulation through the structure, preventing moisture accumulation and reducing germ growth. The net structure maintains structural stability while providing the desired thrilling experience through its flexibility and the visual effect of exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Speed

If the pivoting frame is adjusted without a self-locking mechanism, then the adjustment speed is increased, but safety is compromised due to uncontrolled swinging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment speedVSAvoidsafety during power failure
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The threaded spindle with self-locking thread pitch automatically maintains the positioned state without requiring continuous power or active control. The self-locking mechanism prevents uncontrolled swinging and maintains safety during power failures through its inherent mechanical properties, eliminating the need for additional braking or locking systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Stability of the object's composition

If the device is designed for permanent installation only, then structural stability is improved, but adaptability for temporary events is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmobility for temporary events
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The device is designed as a modular system with the fixed frame serving as the stable anchor point while the pivoting frame and net structure can be independently assembled and disassembled. This segmentation allows the device to be installed temporarily on suitable structures and easily removed when no longer needed, providing both structural stability during use and adaptability for temporary events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides a thrilling experience with enhanced safety and simplicity, ensuring stable operation during power outages and reducing material fatigue, while being compact and suitable for temporary events.

Implementation Method 1

By means of the at least one threaded spindle, considerable reduction ratios can be achieved, so that even drives with low torque are sufficient to adjust the at least one pivoting frame.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 2

The at least one threaded spindle has a self-locking thread pitch, so that if the drive torque fails, the at least one pivoting frame remains in its position.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

In order to keep the load on the drive low, the at least one pivoting frame can be coupled to at least one counterweight in order to reduce the load on the at least one drive.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP4385598B1Device for maintaining at least one person
Publication Date: 2025.08.20 ROOS STEFAN
  • EP4385598B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device (1) is used for restraint. It has a fixed frame (2) to which a pivoting frame (3) is articulated about an approximately horizontal pivot axis (4). This pivoting frame (3) can be pivoted between a substantially vertical closed position and a pivoted exposure position. A net (5) or grid is held in the pivoting frame (3), on which the person lies in the exposure position. The pivoting frame (3) is adjustable by means of at least one threaded spindle (8) with a self-locking thread pitch.