Pivoting Restricting Mechanism for Image Reading Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming apparatuses with mid-body paper discharge systems require operators to pivotally move the image reading unit to retrieve paper, which can lead to interference with peripheral equipment and potential damage around the pivoting axis, and excessive movement is not restricted.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a pivoting-restricting portion that limits the pivotal movement of the image reading unit past a certain open position, coupled with a coupling structure that allows the image reading unit to pivotally move between closed and open positions, preventing excessive movement and ensuring safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the image reading unit is made pivotally movable to facilitate paper retrieval, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to potential interference and damage around the pivoting axis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper retrievalVSAvoidinterference and damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pivoting-restricting portion is provided in advance to prevent excessive pivotal movement before interference or damage can occur. This preliminary constraint stops the image reading unit from moving beyond the safe range, thereby preventing interference with peripheral equipment and avoiding damage around the pivoting axis while still allowing adequate movement for paper retrieval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Ease of operation

If supports are provided to maintain the image reading unit at an inclined state, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper retrievalVSAvoidsupport structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivoting-restricting portion is integrated into the existing coupling portion structure that connects the image reading unit to the main body. By combining the restriction function with the existing coupling mechanism, the patent avoids adding separate support structures, thereby maintaining ease of operation while minimizing increases in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the image reading unit can pivot freely for paper retrieval, then ease of operation is improved, but object-generated harmful factors increase due to potential interference with peripheral equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper retrievalVSAvoidinterference with peripheral equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pivoting-restricting portion预先 prevents the image reading unit from moving into positions where it could interfere with peripheral equipment. By establishing this preliminary constraint, the system eliminates the harmful interference effect before it can occur, while still permitting sufficient pivotal movement for operators to retrieve paper from the discharge tray.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS7561825B2Image forming apparatus that restricts excessive pivotal movement of image reading unit
Publication Date: 2009.07.14 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US7561825B2 patent drawing
  • US7561825B2 patent drawing
  • US7561825B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A discharge tray is provided on a predetermined surface of an image forming unit for receiving a recording medium discharged from the image forming unit. The image reading unit is disposed in confrontation with the discharge tray for reading an image from an original document. The coupling portion is disposed at a first position on the image forming unit. The coupling portion couples the image reading unit with the image forming unit, allowing the image reading unit to pivotally move about a first pivoting axis. The image reading unit is pivotally movable between a closed position for covering the discharge tray and an open position for exposing the discharge tray. The pivoting-restricting portion is disposed at a second position different from the first position. The pivoting-restricting portion restricts pivotal movement of the image reading unit past the open position in an opening direction.