Pivoting Retainer Fluid Connector for Easy Pipe Disassembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connectors for fluid-conveying elements, such as motor vehicle pipes, face difficulties in easy assembly and disassembly, often resulting in connection errors and the risk of losing the retainer, and may not provide a reliable and tight connection between the male and female plug-in parts.

Innovation Solution

A quick connector design featuring a retainer that is U-shaped with resilient U-legs, allowing pivoting about a pivot axis on the female plug-in part, which engages in a pivot recess to be held captive, facilitating easy transfer between open and fixing positions, and incorporating sealing and locking elements for secure connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the male plug-in part is designed to be firmly fixed to the female plug-in part, then connection reliability is improved, but assembly and disassembly become difficult requiring considerable force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly and disassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The retainer is designed as a resilient component that can dynamically change its state between engaged and disengaged positions. By applying force to the retainer, it pivots about a pivot axis to disengage from the male plug-in part, allowing easy disassembly. The resilience of the retainer enables it to automatically return to its engaged state, ensuring reliable connection without requiring excessive assembly force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the retainer is completely separated from the connector when transferred to the open position, then ease of disassembly is improved, but the risk of losing the retainer increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisassembly easeVSAvoidretainer retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The retainer is designed with a pivot axis that is integrated into the female plug-in part, creating a nested relationship where the retainer rotates about an axis within the connector body. This ensures the retainer remains captive to the connector even when disengaged from the male plug-in part, eliminating the risk of loss while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If the connector design is simplified, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but connection tightness and reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidconnection tightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The retainer is designed as a resilient component with elastic properties, allowing it to deform and pivot about a pivot axis. This flexible design enables the retainer to maintain constant contact pressure against the male plug-in part, ensuring tight connection. The simplicity of the resilient retainer structure keeps manufacturing costs low while the elastic deformation capability ensures reliable sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The connector allows for simple, reliable, and secure transfer of the retainer between positions, preventing loss and ensuring a tight, precise connection with reduced insertion forces, while being cost-effective and easy to handle.

Implementation Method 1

the two U-legs are resiliently connected to the U-bracket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the pivot extension (13) connected to the first U-leg (10) engages in a pivot recess (12) of the female plug-in part (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS11320076B2Connector for connection between two fluid-conveying elements
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 TI AUTOMOTIVE FULDABRUCK
  • US11320076B2 patent drawing
  • US11320076B2 patent drawing
  • US11320076B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector for connection between two fluid-conveying elements, in particular for connection between two motor vehicle pipes, with a female plug-in part and a male plug-in part which is insertable into the female plug-in part. A retainer is connected to the female plug-in part, the retainer allowing the male plug-in part to be fixed, in the inserted state, to the female plug-in part. The retainer may be pivoted from an open position to a fixing position—and vice versa—about a pivot axis arranged in the region of the outer surface of the female plug-in part.