Pivoting Toilet Seat Overlap for Washing Device Dust Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing toilet apparatuses face issues with excessive size increase and usability deterioration due to the adhesion of foreign matter to the washing device components, while trying to suppress such adhesion.

Innovation Solution

A toilet apparatus design featuring a pivotally rotatable toilet seat that covers the washing function part from above, with a seating part and a distinctively shaped covering part to differentiate between the two, reducing the illusion of a smaller opening and enhancing usability, and incorporating a washing switch on the toilet seat for independent operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the toilet seat is designed to cover the cover plate from above, then dust and dirt adhesion to the cover plate is suppressed, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust and dirt adhesionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cover plate (which houses the washing device) with the toilet seat structure. The cover plate is integrated into the toilet seat assembly such that when the seat is lowered, it automatically covers the cover plate from above, creating a unified structure that prevents dust adhesion without requiring separate protective components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The toilet seat serves multiple functions: it provides the seating surface for users and simultaneously acts as a protective cover for the cover plate housing the washing device. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate protective structures, reducing overall device complexity while preventing dust adhesion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If the toilet seat outer edge is positioned at or inside the toilet bowl outer edge, then the size of the toilet apparatus is kept compact, but the area available for covering the cover plate is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoilet apparatus sizeVSAvoidcover plate exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent addresses the spatial constraint by utilizing the vertical dimension. The cover plate is designed to extend upward from the base plate, allowing it to be covered by the toilet seat when lowered, while the toilet seat outer edge remains positioned at or inside the toilet bowl outer edge. This vertical arrangement enables effective coverage without increasing the horizontal footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10602892B2Toilet seat and cover apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 TOTO LTD
  • US10602892B2 patent drawing
  • US10602892B2 patent drawing
  • US10602892B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a toilet apparatus includes a toilet bowl, a base plate, a cover plate, and a toilet seat. The base plate is provided on a rear part of the toilet bowl. A washing function part washing an ano-genital region of a human body is mounted on the base plate. The cover plate is provided on the base plate. The cover plate covers the washing function part from above. The toilet seat is provided on the toilet bowl. The toilet seat is pivotally rotatable to the toilet bowl. In a state where the toilet seat is lowered, the toilet seat is positioned in a projection range where the toilet bowl is projected upward, and covers the cover plate from above.