Pivoting Sheet Feeder Head for High Capacity Paper Handling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet feeders face challenges in achieving high efficiency and capacity due to issues like misfeeds, static electricity, adhesion/cohesion, and limited space, which hinder the automation and throughput of paper handling equipment.

Innovation Solution

A sheet feeding device with a pivoting feed head and complementary pivoting paper tray lift mechanism, allowing for increased capacity within a compact space, and utilizing sensors to manage the lift mechanism's position and user access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the sheet feeder operates at high speed, then productivity is improved, but the likelihood of misfeeds increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet feeding speedVSAvoidmisfeed likelihood
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a pivoting feed head that dynamically adjusts its position and angle during operation. The feed head pivots on an axis perpendicular to the sheet stack, allowing it to adapt its feeding angle and position in real-time to maintain optimal singulation contact, thereby achieving high speed while minimizing misfeeds through dynamic adjustment rather than fixed mechanical contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional linear elevator mechanisms with a pivoting feed head system that uses rotational motion and gravitational assistance. The feed head pivots under the influence of gravity and spring force, eliminating the need for complex linear lift mechanisms and reducing mechanical contact points that cause misfeeds, thus improving both speed and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Quantity of substance

If a linear lift mechanism is used to increase feeder capacity, then the quantity of sheets is improved, but device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet capacityVSAvoidlift mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a linear vertical lift mechanism to a pivoting mechanism that operates in a rotational dimension. The feed head pivots on an axis perpendicular to the sheet stack, allowing it to sweep through an arc that lifts sheets from the stack and presents them to the feed roller. This dimensional change enables increased capacity without requiring a complex linear elevator system, reducing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The pivoting feed head mechanism uses dynamic rotational motion driven by gravity and spring force rather than complex mechanical elevators. The feed head naturally pivots under gravitational influence, eliminating the need for motorized linear lift systems and reducing device complexity while maintaining increased sheet capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Quantity of substance

If a linear lift mechanism is used, then sheet capacity is improved, but ease of operation and user access deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet capacityVSAvoiduser access for reloading
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the feed system into distinct functional components: the pivoting feed head assembly and the paper tray. The feed head pivots on an axis perpendicular to the sheet stack, allowing it to sweep through an arc that lifts sheets from the stack and presents them to the feed roller. This segmentation enables the paper tray to be accessed independently without moving the entire feed mechanism, improving user access while maintaining increased capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2013124B1Device for feeding sheets to a feeder
Publication Date: 2014.11.05 PITNEY BOWERS INC
  • EP2013124B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2013124B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2013124B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The sheet capacity of a pivoting feed head is combined with a complimentary pivoting design for the paper tray lift, such that a large total capacity of sheets is attained within a compact space, while allowing the lifting mechanisms to be located outside of the perimeter of the paper tray.