Pixel Array Sub-pixel Block Driving Method for Display Resolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display panels with low pixel per inch (PPI) suffer from a granular sensation, making images appear serrated, and increasing PPI to improve resolution complicates the manufacturing process.

Innovation Solution

A pixel array with three sub-pixels in different colors per unit, where two adjacent sub-pixels are combined into a pixel block, and a driving method that calculates actual brightness values by summing theoretical values of adjacent sub-pixels to reduce granular sensation and enhance resolution without increasing manufacturing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If pixel per inch (PPI) is increased to improve resolution, then display quality is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each pixel is segmented into multiple sub-pixels (red, green, blue) that can be independently controlled. By combining adjacent sub-pixels of the same color into pixel blocks and using brightness compensation algorithms, the system achieves higher effective resolution without proportionally increasing physical pixel density, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while improving display quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses virtual pixel blocks formed by combining multiple physical sub-pixels to create additional display elements. Through brightness compensation algorithms, the system creates virtual high-resolution images from lower physical resolution, effectively increasing display resolution without the manufacturing complexity of physically denser pixel arrangements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Object-affected harmful factors

If pixel per inch (PPI) is increased to reduce granular sensation, then visual smoothness is improved, but manufacturing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegranular sensationVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Adjacent sub-pixels of the same color are merged into pixel blocks, where the brightness of individual sub-pixels is compensated based on the combined block brightness. This merging approach reduces the visible granularity by creating larger effective display elements while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard sub-pixel structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the brightness parameters of individual sub-pixels within pixel blocks through compensation algorithms. By changing brightness parameters rather than physical structures, the system reduces granular sensation without increasing manufacturing difficulty, as the same physical pixels are used with modified drive signals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10388206B2Pixel array, driving method thereof, display panel and display device
Publication Date: 2019.08.20 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10388206B2 patent drawing
  • US10388206B2 patent drawing
  • US10388206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a pixel array comprising a plurality of pixel units, each of which comprises three sub-pixels in different colors, wherein, in each pixel unit, any two adjacent sub-pixels are combined into a pixel block. Compared to the prior art, the width of the sub-pixel in the present invention increases, which reduces the difficulty of the manufacturing process of the pixel array and improves product yield. The present invention further provides a driving method of the pixel array, a display panel including the pixel array, and a display device including the display panel. When driving the above pixel array with the driving method, granular sensation of the display panel including the pixel array can be reduced, and a display effect of a display panel with higher resolution in the same size can be achieved.