Pixel Circuit Adaptive Mode Switching for Display Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pixel circuits and display devices are limited to either static or dynamic modes, unable to adaptively switch operations according to user requirements, resulting in suboptimal image quality or power-saving performance.

Innovation Solution

A pixel circuit and display device configuration that includes a storage capacitor, selector, memory device, and write switch, allowing switching between static and dynamic modes by writing data into the memory device during transition periods, enabling adaptive operation mode selection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the pixel circuit operates only in static mode, then power consumption is reduced, but image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel circuit is designed with dynamic mode switching capability, allowing it to transition between static and dynamic modes based on operational requirements. The circuit includes a mode control signal input that enables switching between static mode (for power saving) and dynamic mode (for high-quality image display), thereby resolving the contradiction between power consumption and image quality through adaptive operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the operational parameters of the pixel circuit by introducing mode control signals that adjust the circuit's behavior. When in static mode, the circuit operates with reduced refresh rates for power saving; when in dynamic mode, it operates with full refresh rates for superior image quality. This parameter adjustment allows the system to optimize between power consumption and image quality based on real-time needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the pixel circuit operates only in dynamic mode, then image quality is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel circuit incorporates dynamic mode switching that allows transition between high-performance dynamic mode and power-efficient static mode. The mode control signal enables the circuit to operate in dynamic mode when image quality is prioritized, and switch to static mode when power saving is needed, thus resolving the contradiction between image quality and power consumption through adaptive operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adjusts operational parameters by introducing mode control signals that modify the circuit's refresh behavior. In dynamic mode, the circuit operates with full refresh rates for superior image quality; in static mode, it reduces refresh rates for power saving. This parameter modulation allows optimization of the trade-off between image quality and power consumption based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the pixel circuit is designed to support both static and dynamic modes, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode switching capabilityVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel circuit is designed with multi-functionality to support both static and dynamic modes of operation. By integrating mode control signal inputs and switching mechanisms that enable the same circuit to perform both static (power-saving) and dynamic (high-quality display) functions, the invention achieves versatility without requiring separate dedicated circuits for each mode, thus managing complexity while improving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The circuit incorporates dynamic switching capability that allows it to adapt its operational mode based on control signals. The mode control signals enable the pixel circuit to dynamically transition between static and dynamic modes, providing adaptability while using a unified circuit structure rather than separate dedicated circuits for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11501697B2Pixel circuit and display device
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US11501697B2 patent drawing
  • US11501697B2 patent drawing
  • US11501697B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pixel circuit and a display device are provided. The pixel circuit is utilized for driving a light emitting diode. The pixel circuit includes a storage capacitor, a selector, a memory device, and a write switch. The storage capacitor is coupled to the light emitting diode. The selector selects a first signal or a second signal to the storage capacitor according to a stored data. The memory device is coupled to the selector. The memory device stores a written data to obtain the stored data. The write switch is coupled to the memory device. The write switch writes in the written data to the memory device while the pixel circuit is in transition of operation modes.