Pixel Driving Circuit With Staggered Extension Lines For Narrow Bezel
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Solution Overview
Problem
Traditional display devices require increased hardware and edge region width to improve gray-scale signal bits, limiting display quality and efficiency.
Innovation Solution
The display device incorporates a pixel driving circuit with thin film transistors and a storage capacitor, along with staggered extension lines in wiring regions, to enhance gray-scale signal bits from 4 to 8, reducing the edge region width while improving display quality.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If additional hardware is added to increase gray-scale signal bits, then display quality is improved, but device complexity and edge region width increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the functions of multiple transistors and capacitors into an integrated pixel driving circuit. Specifically, it combines a first thin film transistor for signal input, a second thin film transistor for signal processing, a third thin film transistor for discharge control, and a storage capacitor for signal retention, all within a single pixel unit. This integration achieves 8-bit gray-scale precision without requiring separate additional hardware modules, thereby improving display quality while controlling device complexity.
2Measurement precision
If additional hardware is added to increase gray-scale signal bits, then display quality is improved, but edge region width increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extends wiring lines into the edge region to provide additional signal transmission paths. Specifically, the first extension line of the scan line and the third extension line of the discharge line are extended into the edge region, allowing these lines to be staggered and interleaved. This dimensional extension enables the circuit to achieve 8-bit gray-scale precision without proportionally increasing the overall display device size, as the extended wiring utilizes the edge region efficiently.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the wiring structure into multiple interleaved extension lines. The first extension line (scan line) and third extension line (discharge line) are divided into staggered segments that interleave with each other in the edge region. This segmentation allows for compact arrangement of signal paths, reducing the required edge region width while maintaining the necessary signal transmission capabilities for enhanced gray-scale precision.
3Area of stationary object
If edge region width is reduced, then display area is increased, but it becomes difficult to accommodate necessary wiring for high gray-scale precision
Solution Approach 1:
The patent utilizes the edge region in a more efficient manner by extending wiring lines into this space. The first extension line and third extension line are projected into the edge region and arranged in a staggered, interleaved pattern. This approach effectively uses the edge region as an additional dimension for wiring layout, allowing the display area to be maximized while still accommodating the complex wiring necessary for 8-bit gray-scale precision.
Solution Approach 2:
The wiring structure is segmented into multiple interleaved extension lines that are distributed throughout the edge region. By dividing the scan line and discharge line into staggered segments, the patent creates a compact wiring layout that fits within a reduced edge region width. This segmentation strategy reduces wiring complexity by organizing signal paths in a systematic, space-efficient manner.
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention discloses a display device, comprising a display panel, a data driving circuit, and a scan driving circuit, the data driving circuit being disposed on a side of the display panel in a first direction, the scan driving circuit being disposed on a side of the display panel in a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction; both the data driving circuit and the scan driving circuit are connected to the display panel. The present invention can reduce a width of a non-display region of the display device under a premise of improving a display quality.


