Pixel Driving Method for AMOLED Data Lines

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing resolution of Active-matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (AMOLED) panels faces challenges in reducing the number of data voltage output terminals, leading to high alternating current loads during pixel driving, which affects efficiency and power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A pixel driving method is introduced that utilizes multiplexers with two driving branches to reduce alternating current load by controlling the switching elements to turn on and off only once during each data writing cycle, with specific phases for pre-charging, first data writing, and second data writing, using thin film transistors as switching elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If multiplexing technology is introduced to reduce the number of data voltage output terminals, then the number of output terminals is reduced, but the alternating current load during pixel driving increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of data voltage output terminalsVSAvoidalternating current load
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The data writing process is segmented into distinct phases: pre-charging phase, first data writing phase, and second data writing phase. Each phase has specific switching operations to control the multiplexer driving branches, reducing unnecessary switching and thereby reducing alternating current load while maintaining multiplexing benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A pre-charging phase is performed before actual data writing to charge the data lines to a preset voltage level. This preliminary action ensures that the data lines are ready for data writing, reducing the need for repeated charging operations and lowering the alternating current load during normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11114040B2Pixel driving method
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US11114040B2 patent drawing
  • US11114040B2 patent drawing
  • US11114040B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a pixel driving method, comprising: in a pre-charging phase, turning on a second driving branch to write a preset voltage into a second data line, and then turning off the second driving branch and turning on a first driving branch to write the preset voltage into a first data line; in a first data writing phase, keeping the first driving branch to be turned on to write a first data voltage into the first data line, and then turning off the first driving branch; and in a second data writing phase, turning on the second driving branch to write a second data voltage into the second data line.