Pixel Sensing Device Channel Error Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pixel sensing devices face inaccuracies due to differences among channel circuits, which can lead to deterioration of image quality and issues like burn-in, as these devices do not adequately compensate for the unique characteristics of pixels over time and varying environments.

Innovation Solution

A pixel sensing device with multiple channel circuits that generate sensing data in two modes: one using a test current and another combining a test current with a pixel current, allowing for error recognition and compensation, thereby improving data processing and image quality by accounting for pixel characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple channel circuits are used to measure many pixels within short time, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to differences among channel circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepixel measurement speedVSAvoidsensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing calibration measurements before actual pixel sensing. The calibration unit measures calibration currents through all channel circuits to obtain calibration data in advance, which is then stored and used to correct subsequent pixel measurements. This preliminary calibration step eliminates channel circuit differences before they affect productivity, allowing multiple channels to operate in parallel without sacrificing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the measured calibration data to correct pixel sensing results. The calibration unit provides feedback information about channel circuit characteristics, and the sensing unit uses this feedback to compensate for differences among channels. This closed-loop approach ensures that while multiple channels operate simultaneously for high productivity, the output accuracy maintains manufacturing precision through continuous correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If pixel sensing device does not compensate for channel circuit differences, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit structureVSAvoidpixel sensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the sensing device into functionally independent units: a calibration unit for measuring channel characteristics and a sensing unit for actual pixel measurement. This segmentation allows the calibration function to be performed separately and its results stored, enabling the sensing unit to operate with pre-compensated values. The segmentation maintains measurement precision without significantly increasing overall device complexity by reusing the same physical channels for both calibration and sensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating a calibration model that replicates the behavior of each channel circuit. Instead of physically duplicating or complicating the sensing circuitry, the system creates digital copies of channel characteristics through calibration measurements. These copied calibration data are then used to correct sensing results, achieving high measurement precision through information copying rather than physical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS10957251B2Pixel sensing device and panel driving device
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 SILICON WORKS CO LTD
  • US10957251B2 patent drawing
  • US10957251B2 patent drawing
  • US10957251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a pixel sensing device capable of compensating for an error included in a test current itself by supplying, when a pixel current is sensed, the test current used in the sensing of each channel circuit error.