Pixel Sensing Circuit Channel Selection for Test Time Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The sequential testing of pixel sensing circuits is inefficient as it requires testing all channels, including those that are not necessary, leading to increased test time and data processing requirements.

Innovation Solution

A channel selecting circuit is used to identify and test only specific representative channels within the pixel sensing circuit by controlling the supply of a test current and driving an amplifier, allowing for selective testing of desired channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If sequential testing is performed on all channels of the pixel sensing circuit, then comprehensive testing coverage is achieved, but test time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting coverageVSAvoidtest time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel sensing circuit is divided into multiple groups, with each group containing multiple channels. Instead of testing all channels individually, the invention tests one representative channel from each group. This segmentation approach reduces the total number of test channels from N (total channels) to M (number of groups), significantly decreasing test time while maintaining comprehensive coverage through representative sampling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a representative channel as a copy or proxy for other channels within the same group. By testing the representative channel and applying its test results to infer the status of other channels in the group, the system achieves comprehensive testing coverage without actually testing every single channel, thus resolving the contradiction between thorough testing and time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If all channels are tested sequentially, then complete testing data is obtained, but data processing amount increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting completenessVSAvoiddata processing amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and tests only the essential representative channel from each group, removing the redundant testing of non-representative channels. This extraction principle reduces the quantity of test data from N channel results to M representative results, directly decreasing the data processing amount while preserving testing completeness through the representative nature of the selected channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If sequential testing is used for pixel sensing circuit, then each channel can be tested individually, but testing efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual channel testingVSAvoidtesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the channels into groups and selecting one representative channel per group, the invention maintains the simplicity of individual channel testing (ease of operation) while dramatically improving testing efficiency. The segmented approach allows for systematic testing without the inefficiency of testing every single channel, thus resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and testing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12136370B2Pixel sensing circuit and integrated circuit
Publication Date: 2024.11.05 LX SEMICON CO LTD
  • US12136370B2 patent drawing
  • US12136370B2 patent drawing
  • US12136370B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a pixel sensing circuit in which a test is performed only on selected specific channels among channels of the pixel sensing circuit and the total test time of the pixel sensing circuit and data throughput for the test may be reduced.