Pixel Shifting Device Asymmetric Shaft Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing pixel shifting devices in projectors face challenges in accurately shifting the light path due to differences in torsional angles and loads between shaft members, leading to imbalance and reduced durability, especially when using lightweight materials for the second frame.

Innovation Solution

The pixel shifting device incorporates a configuration where the second oscillation shaft formation parts have a one-side coupling shaft with higher rigidity and another-side coupling shaft with lower rigidity, allowing even thrust force transfer and balanced rotation, while the second actuators are arranged across the second oscillation axis to enhance durability and reduce size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If the second frame is made with lightweight materials to reduce device weight, then the device weight is reduced, but the durability and load distribution of shaft members deteriorate due to increased torsional angle differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice weightVSAvoiddurability of shaft members
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the shaft members have different cross-sectional areas - the first shaft member has a larger cross-sectional area than the second shaft member. This creates non-uniform structural properties at different locations to compensate for the lightweight frame material, ensuring proper load distribution and torsional angle balance while maintaining overall device lightness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If the shaft members are made with uniform dimensions to simplify manufacturing, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but the light path shifting precision deteriorates due to unbalanced torsional angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidlight path shifting precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by designing shaft members with different cross-sectional areas - the first shaft member has a larger cross-sectional area than the second shaft member. This asymmetric design compensates for the lightweight frame material and ensures balanced torsional angles, achieving precise light path shifting while remaining manufacturable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Temperature

If the actuators are collectively arranged at one side to improve cooling efficiency, then heat dissipation is improved, but the device size increases due to the actuator holding part structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies merging by integrating the actuator holding part into the existing frame structure rather than adding it as a separate component. The holding part is formed as part of the second frame, combining the actuator mounting function with the structural frame, thereby improving cooling efficiency while minimizing increase in device size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240248380A1Pixel shifting device and projector
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US20240248380A1 patent drawing
  • US20240248380A1 patent drawing
  • US20240248380A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pixel shifting device according to the present disclosure includes a first frame for holding an optical member, a second frame to be coupled to the first frame, a base to be coupled to the second frame, a pair of second oscillation shaft formation parts for coupling the second frame and the base to each other, and a pair of second actuators arranged across the second oscillation axis and for oscillating the second frame. The pair of second oscillation shaft formation parts include a one-side coupling shaft part for coupling the second frame and the base to each other at the actuator holding parts side, and another-side coupling shaft part for coupling the second frame and the base to each other at an opposite side to the actuator holding parts, and the another-side coupling shaft part is lower in rigidity than the one-side coupling shaft part.