Pixel Structure Anti-Peeping via Side-View Light Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices lack effective anti-peeping capabilities, allowing others to view content intended for normal viewing directions from side angles.

Innovation Solution

A pixel structure comprising first, second, and third color pixels with normal-viewing and side-viewing sub-pixels, where light emissions from these sub-pixels are mixed to achieve white emission in side view directions, thereby preventing content visibility from angles other than the intended normal view direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional display devices are used, then content is visible from multiple viewing angles, but anti-peeping capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-peeping capabilityVSAvoidpixel structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel structure is segmented into multiple sub-pixels with different viewing characteristics. Each sub-pixel (normal-viewing and side-viewing) is independently controlled to emit specific color light, allowing the display to present different content or colors from different viewing angles, thereby achieving anti-peeping capability while managing structural complexity through functional segmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If multiple sub-pixels with different viewing directions are used, then anti-peeping capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside-view content visibilityVSAvoidsub-pixel arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different sub-pixels are assigned different local qualities in terms of viewing direction characteristics. Normal-viewing sub-pixels are optimized for front viewing while side-viewing sub-pixels are optimized for angled viewing. This local differentiation allows the display to control what is visible from different angles without requiring complete structural redesign, managing complexity through targeted local optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of control by adding side-viewing sub-pixels that emit light at specific angles. This dimensional addition to the traditional single-viewing-angle pixel structure enables independent control of content visibility in different spatial directions, achieving anti-peeping capability while the modular sub-pixel approach helps manage the increased complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If first color light, second color light, and third color light are mixed in side view direction, then white emission is achieved for anti-peeping, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside-view color accuracyVSAvoidlight mixing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent controls the emission parameters (intensity, wavelength) of each sub-pixel type to achieve the desired white emission in side-view direction. By adjusting the parameters of individual sub-pixels rather than requiring perfect physical mixing conditions, the system achieves anti-peeping capability while managing manufacturing precision requirements through parameter optimization rather than structural perfection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the anti-peeping capability of display devices by ensuring content is not visible from side views, maintaining intended image information visibility only in the normal viewing direction.

Implementation Method 1

First color light emitted from the first-color normal-viewing sub-pixel, second color light emitted from the second-color side-viewing sub-pixel, and third color light emitted from the third-color side-viewing sub-pixel are mixed to obtain a white emission in a first side view direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight mixing:

Data Source

PatentUS10134322B2Pixel structure and display method
Publication Date: 2018.11.20 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US10134322B2 patent drawing
  • US10134322B2 patent drawing
  • US10134322B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pixel structure, including a first color pixel, a second color pixel and a third color pixel. The first color pixel includes a first-color normal-viewing sub-pixel and at least one first-color side-viewing sub-pixel. The second color pixel includes a second-color normal-viewing sub-pixel and at least one second-color side-viewing sub-pixel. The third color pixel includes a third-color normal-viewing sub-pixel and at least one third-color side-viewing sub-pixel. First color light emitted from the first-color normal-viewing sub-pixel, second color light emitted from the second-color side-viewing sub-pixel, and third color light emitted from the third-color side-viewing sub-pixel are mixed to obtain a white emission in a first side view direction.