Flexible Planar Support with Annular Beam Stiffness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current individual support apparatuses lack a combination of sufficient handle reinforcement for strength and unique layering for absorbency and dryness, which complicates manual suspension and movement of individuals from one surface to another.

Innovation Solution

A flexible planar support apparatus with a flexible annular beam providing stiffness and grasping handholds, combined with a multi-layered structure of bamboo fabric, polyester, non-woven super absorption fibers, urethane, and woven reinforced fabric for enhanced strength, absorbency, and comfort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a flexible planar element is used for support, then comfort and adaptability are improved, but structural strength and handle reinforcement are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidhandle reinforcement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines flexible planar element material with reinforcing panel material to create a composite structure. The reinforcing panel is attached to the flexible planar element at the handle region, providing additional strength and structural support where needed, while maintaining the overall flexibility and comfort of the support apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If handle reinforcement is added for strength, then structural integrity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandle reinforcementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support apparatus is divided into distinct functional segments: a flexible planar element for comfort and a separate reinforcing panel for strength. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies manufacturing and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Reinforcement is applied locally only at the handle region where structural strength is most needed, rather than throughout the entire support apparatus. This localized reinforcement maintains overall device simplicity while providing necessary strength at critical points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If multi-layered structure is implemented for absorbency, then comfort and dryness are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a multi-layered composite structure with different material layers designed to provide specific functions such as absorbency, comfort, and structural support. Each layer is optimized for its specific function, creating a composite material system that delivers enhanced overall performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Ease of operation

If absorbing materials are added for dryness, then comfort is improved, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Absorbent materials are strategically placed in specific regions of the support apparatus where they provide maximum benefit for comfort and dryness, rather than uniformly distributing them throughout the entire structure. This localized approach optimizes comfort while minimizing unnecessary weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enables efficient and comfortable manual suspension and movement of individuals by providing a strong, absorbent, and dry support surface with improved handle reinforcement and layering, reducing discomfort and enhancing handling capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

non-woven super absorption fibers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

non-woven super absorption fibers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS11020301B2Support apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 MESSERSCHMIDT NANCY JO
  • US11020301B2 patent drawing
  • US11020301B2 patent drawing
  • US11020301B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a support apparatus for an attendant manually transporting an individual from a first rest surface to a second rest surface, the support apparatus including a flexible planar element with a thickness dimension, the flexible planar element having a first end portion and an opposing second end portion, and a first side margin portion and an opposing second side margin portion, that all combine to form a peripheral portion of the flexible planar element. Further included is a flexible annular beam that is disposed on the peripheral portion, the beam having a short beam dimension thicker than the flexible planar element thickness dimension, wherein operationally the beam helps give a degree of stiffness to the flexible planar element and helps to provide a grasping handhold for the attendant along the peripheral portion.