Plant Container Side Drainage Spout for Liquid Collection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current plant growing systems face inefficiencies in collecting excess water and nutrient solution, often resulting in liquid spillage or cumbersome collection methods that require additional mechanisms for removal.

Innovation Solution

A plant growing system with a container featuring a drainage port and spout configuration that allows for efficient liquid collection, either through plumbing or manual means, with a sloped gutter and grate to prevent medium loss, enabling the liquid to be directed into a separate collection system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If liquid is allowed to naturally flow down and throughout the plant container, then water and nutrient distribution is improved, but liquid spillage and collection inefficiency occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid distributionVSAvoidliquid collection
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage port is extracted from the bottom surface of the container and repositioned to the side wall. This extraction allows the drainage function to be separated from the container body, enabling liquid to be directed outward through a spout rather than pooling at the bottom, thus solving both distribution and collection problems simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A drainage spout is introduced as an intermediary component between the drainage port and the collection tray. This spout acts as a mediator that directs liquid flow from the container interior to the exterior collection system, preventing spillage while maintaining efficient liquid removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If a tray is used to collect liquid from the bottom, then liquid collection is achieved, but the system becomes cumbersome and requires additional removal mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid collectionVSAvoidcollection system
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage port is repositioned from the horizontal bottom surface to the vertical side wall of the container. This dimensional change allows liquid to drain laterally outward through the spout rather than requiring a tray positioned at the bottom, simplifying the collection system and eliminating the need for complex removal mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If drainage holes are placed at the bottom, then liquid drainage is achieved, but growing medium can escape through the holes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid drainageVSAvoidgrowing medium
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage function is extracted from the bottom surface and relocated to the side wall. This separation allows the drainage port to be positioned where liquid flow naturally directs outward without carrying growing medium particles, eliminating medium loss while maintaining effective drainage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The drainage port is pre-positioned at the side wall above the tray level, establishing a drainage path that directs liquid outward before it can carry growing medium particles to the bottom holes. This preliminary positioning prevents medium escape before drainage occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates the efficient collection and management of excess liquid, reducing spillage and simplifying the process by allowing for either direct collection in a pan or redirection into a conduit, thus improving plant care practices.

Implementation Method 1

a sloped gutter and grate to prevent medium loss, enabling the liquid to be directed into a separate collection system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10687480B2Plant container
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 NOVOSELAC JOHN
  • US10687480B2 patent drawing
  • US10687480B2 patent drawing
  • US10687480B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plant growing system includes a base component; and a container disposed on top of the base component. The container includes a container body having a floor surface at a lower end, and a wall having a lower edge coupled to the floor surface and extending upward from the perimeter of the floor surface to an upper edge. A drainage port is disposed through the wall near the lower edge of the wall.