Plant Drawing Line Pattern Matching for Accurate Symbol Detection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing technologies face challenges in efficiently detecting and registering desired patterns of lines and symbols within plant drawings used for construction, operation, and maintenance, leading to low detection accuracy and inefficiency in providing relevant information.
Innovation Solution
A plant drawing line detection system and method that includes a control unit to acquire, display, and select lines or symbols, register patterns, and detect matching shapes within the drawings, using a server device connected to a plant administrator terminal for efficient pattern extraction and detection.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If traditional machine learning model-based methods are used for detecting lines and symbols in plant drawings, then the detection process can be automated, but the detection accuracy remains low and the efficiency is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the line detection task into multiple processing stages: acquiring the plant drawing image, preprocessing to extract line features, comparing extracted line patterns against a database of standard line patterns, and identifying matches. This segmentation allows each stage to be optimized independently, improving both accuracy and efficiency compared to traditional monolithic machine learning approaches.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a database of standard line patterns that serves as a reference copy for comparison. Instead of relying solely on machine learning models to detect lines, the system extracts line patterns from the drawing, compares them against stored standard patterns, and identifies matches based on pattern similarity. This copying and comparison approach significantly improves detection accuracy.
2Measurement precision
If pattern registration and matching is implemented to detect desired lines, then detection accuracy improves, but the system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-processing the plant drawing to extract line patterns before comparison, and by maintaining a database of standard line patterns in advance. This preliminary preparation reduces the complexity of the actual detection process, as the system only needs to compare extracted patterns against pre-organized standards rather than performing complex analysis during detection.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary comparison process between extracted line patterns and standard line patterns. Instead of directly detecting lines using complex machine learning models, the system uses pattern matching as an intermediary step, which simplifies the detection logic while improving accuracy through systematic comparison.
Data Source
AI summary
A plant drawing line detection system acquires a plant drawing that is used for construction, operation, and maintenance of a plant, displays the acquired plant drawing, accepts selection of a line that is desired from among a plurality of lines that are present in the displayed plant drawing, registers a line pattern of the accepted selection of the line, detects, from the displayed plant drawing, all of the lines each having a shape that is matched with a shape of the registered line pattern including the line that has been used for the selection, and provides a detection result related to the lines.


