Plasma Processing Apparatus Uniform Treatment via Segmented Array

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing techniques for generating thermal plasma in large areas are ineffective for achieving uniform high-temperature treatment of a base material's surface for a short period, leading to non-uniform treatment and increased costs due to complex configurations and instability.

Innovation Solution

A plasma processing apparatus with a circular chamber and dielectric members that generates plasma using a high-frequency electromagnetic field, allowing for efficient and stable plasma treatment of a base material's surface with a circular plasma ejection port and a solenoid coil, enabling uniform treatment of large areas within a short time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If existing techniques for generating thermal plasma in large areas are used, then the treatment area is increased, but the plasma becomes unstable and the treatment uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment areaVSAvoidplasma stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The plasma generation system is divided into multiple independent plasma generation units arranged in an array. Each unit generates plasma independently within a defined region, and the collective output covers the entire large treatment area. This segmentation maintains plasma stability in each unit while achieving large-area coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a single-point or linear plasma source to a two-dimensional array of plasma generation units. This spatial arrangement in multiple dimensions enables simultaneous plasma generation across large areas while maintaining the stability characteristics of individual units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If existing techniques for generating thermal plasma in large areas are used, then the treatment area is increased, but the treatment uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment areaVSAvoidtreatment uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The treatment area is divided into multiple discrete regions, each served by an individual plasma generation unit. This segmentation ensures that each region receives uniform plasma treatment from its dedicated unit, and the combination of all regions achieves uniformity across the entire large area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each plasma generation unit is optimized to provide locally uniform plasma treatment within its specific coverage area. The local quality of plasma generation is maximized in each unit, and the arrangement of multiple units ensures overall uniformity across the entire treatment surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Area of stationary object

If complex plasma generation configurations are used to achieve large area treatment, then the treatment area is increased, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment areaVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses multiple simple, identical plasma generation units arranged in an array rather than a single complex configuration. Each unit has a straightforward structure, and the overall system complexity is managed through the simple repetition and arrangement of these standardized modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The plasma generation units are designed as universal, multi-functional modules that can be arranged in various configurations to treat different area sizes. This universality reduces device complexity by using standardized components rather than custom-designed complex systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus efficiently generates stable plasma for uniform treatment of large areas, reducing treatment time and costs by maintaining plasma stability and efficiency, even with increased gas flux.

Implementation Method 1

a high-frequency power supply connected to the coil, wherein the chamber has a hollow outside dielectric block formed of a dielectric member having a plasma generation region in the inside and a plasma ejection port at the bottom end

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHigh-frequency electromagnetic field generation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a circular chamber including an opening portion which serves as a plasma ejection port surrounded by a dielectric member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric confinement of plasma: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS10229814B2Plasma processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.03.12 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10229814B2 patent drawing
  • US10229814B2 patent drawing
  • US10229814B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plasma processing apparatus has a circular chamber having an opening portion which serves as a plasma ejection port surrounded by a dielectric member, a gas supply pipe for introducing gas into the inside of the chamber, a coil provided in the vicinity of the chamber, a high-frequency power supply connected to the coil, and a base material mounting table.