Plasma Detection Ink Composition for Color Change Rate Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional plasma treatment detection indicators exhibit slow color change, making it difficult to accurately determine the completion of plasma treatment, especially at low plasma intensities or in atmospheric-pressure plasma conditions.

Innovation Solution

An ink composition comprising an organic dye and at least one member selected from photopolymerization initiators, silica, and hydrophobic alumina, which forms a color-changing layer that exhibits improved color change properties, allowing precise confirmation of plasma treatment completion regardless of plasma type or intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional ink compositions are used in plasma treatment detection indicators, then the indicator can detect plasma treatment completion, but the color change is slow and inaccurate especially at low plasma intensities or in atmospheric-pressure plasma

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidcolor change rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical parameters of the ink composition by incorporating specific compounds (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl diphenyl phosphine oxide as photopolymerization initiator, 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltrimethoxysilane as silane coupling agent) to accelerate the color change reaction rate, enabling accurate detection even at low plasma intensities and in atmospheric-pressure plasma conditions where conventional inks fail

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite ink formulation combining organic dye, photopolymerization initiator, silane coupling agent, and binder resin. This composite material synergistically enhances both the color change rate and detection precision, resolving the contradiction between slow color change and inaccurate detection in conventional single-component or simple mixture inks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Loss of energy

If plasma intensity is reduced or atmospheric-pressure plasma is used, then energy consumption and equipment complexity are reduced, but color change accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical sensitivity parameters of the ink composition through photopolymerization initiation and silane coupling mechanisms, enabling the detection system to maintain high measurement precision even when plasma intensity is reduced or atmospheric-pressure plasma is used instead of reduced-pressure plasma, thus allowing energy-efficient operation without sacrificing detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional ink compositions are used, then manufacturing is simple, but color change properties are insufficient for accurate detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent develops a multi-component composite ink formulation that maintains straightforward manufacturing processes (mixing and coating) while significantly improving detection reliability. The composite nature of the ink, combining photopolymerization initiator and silane coupling agent with conventional dye and binder, provides robust and reliable color change detection without complicating the manufacturing workflow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The ink composition ensures precise detection of plasma treatment completion by controlling the color change rate, enhancing the accuracy of plasma treatment confirmation in both reduced-pressure and atmospheric-pressure plasma environments.

Implementation Method 1

a color-changing layer that changes color in a plasma treatment atmosphere

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColor change: Photochromism

Implementation Method 2

comprising an organic dye and at least one member selected from the group consisting of a photopolymerization initiator, silica, and hydrophobic alumina

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS10400125B2Ink composition for plasma treatment detection, and plasma treatment detection indicator
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 SAKURA COLOR PRODUCTS CORPORATION

AI summary

Provided is a plasma treatment detection indicator that enables the completion of plasma treatment to be confirmed from the color change of a color-changing layer by controlling the color change rate, regardless of whether the type of plasma is reduced-pressure plasma or atmospheric-pressure plasma, and regardless of the degree of plasma intensity; also provided is an ink composition for detecting plasma treatment for forming the color-changing layer. The ink composition for detecting plasma treatment comprises an organic dye and at least one member selected from the group consisting of a photopolymerization initiator, silica, and hydrophobic alumina.