Plasma Flow Interaction Simulator Using Segmented Magnetic Loops

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies for controlling and confining fusion plasmas are not practical for small laboratory settings or for simulating interactions between multiple plasma flows, as they often lead to instabilities due to the nature of plasma flow interactions.

Innovation Solution

A plasma interaction simulator is designed using magnetic fields generated by conducting loops to induce multiple plasma flows within a vessel, allowing for controlled interactions at boundaries created by gradients or discontinuities between the flows, enabling the simulation of complex plasma interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If magnetic fields are used to control and confine fusion plasmas, then plasma confinement is achieved, but plasma flow interactions lead to instabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma confinement stabilityVSAvoidplasma flow stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the plasma flow control into multiple independent conducting loops that can be individually controlled. Each loop generates magnetic fields that act on specific regions of the plasma, allowing segmented control of plasma flows to prevent instabilities while maintaining confinement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs dynamic control of magnetic fields through independently controllable conducting loops. The magnetic field configuration can be adjusted in real-time to adapt to plasma flow conditions, enabling stable confinement despite interacting plasma flows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple plasma flows are induced to simulate interactions, then plasma interaction phenomena can be studied, but flow interactions cause instabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma interaction simulation capabilityVSAvoidplasma flow stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple conducting loops are used to generate separate magnetic fields that induce distinct plasma flows. Each loop can be independently controlled to create specific flow patterns, enabling the simulation of complex plasma interactions while maintaining overall stability through independent control of each flow region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention controls plasma flow interactions by adjusting magnetic field parameters (strength, direction, configuration) through the conducting loops. By changing these parameters, different plasma interaction scenarios can be simulated while maintaining stability through optimized field configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for the precise simulation of plasma flow interactions, enabling the study of phenomena such as atmospheric banding on gas giants and plasma flows in the Sun, providing a controlled environment to observe and model various plasma interaction dynamics.

Implementation Method 1

magnetic fields generated by conducting loops to induce multiple plasma flows

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

magnetic fields generated by conducting loops to induce multiple plasma flows within a vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLorentz force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS10869380B2Plasma flow interaction simulator
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 HARAMEIN NASSIM
  • US10869380B2 patent drawing
  • US10869380B2 patent drawing
  • US10869380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plasma interaction simulator is presented. The simulator magnetically induces multiple distinct flows of plasma within a physical plasma vessel. The plasma flows collide with each other at flow interaction boundaries where discontinuities arising due to differences between the flows give rise to interactions. Sensors can be incorporated into the plasma simulator to observe and collect data about the plasma flow interactions.