Plasma Shield Assembly With Bumper Rings for Radical Loss Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing remote plasma processing systems for large-area substrates face significant losses and contamination issues due to surface reactions and recombination of radicals, leading to reduced ashing quality and process performance.

Innovation Solution

A plasma shield assembly with a guide component and a detachable shield component, featuring through holes and bumper rings made of insulating materials like Teflon, which prevents radical loss and contamination by creating a gap between components and directing radicals efficiently onto the substrate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a diffusion plate with shower head structure is used to uniformly apply radicals to the substrate, then uniform radical distribution is improved, but radical loss due to surface reactions and recombination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of radical applicationVSAvoidradical loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The diffusion plate is segmented into multiple regions with different hole diameters and distributions. The plate includes a central region with smaller holes and peripheral regions with larger holes, allowing differentiated radical delivery to match the substrate's ashing requirements across different zones while reducing overall radical loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the diffusion plate are designed with locally optimized characteristics - the central region has smaller holes for precise radical control, while peripheral regions have larger holes for broader coverage. This local quality differentiation maintains uniform radical application while minimizing surface reactions and recombination losses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If radicals are supplied through a diffusion plate, then radical distribution is improved, but contamination of the diffusion plate surface occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradical distribution qualityVSAvoidsurface contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The diffusion plate is designed as a detachable component that can be easily removed and replaced. When contamination occurs on the diffusion plate surface, the entire plate can be extracted from the system and replaced with a fresh one, eliminating the need for complex cleaning processes and maintaining continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The diffusion plate is designed as a consumable component with a service life. After a certain period or when contamination becomes significant, the diffusion plate is discarded and replaced with a new one. This approach is more efficient than attempting to clean and reuse the plate, ensuring consistent radical distribution quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Area of stationary object

If the diffusion plate is used for remote plasma processing, then process coverage is improved, but process time increases due to radical loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate coverage areaVSAvoidprocess time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The diffusion plate is divided into multiple zones with optimized hole patterns for different regions. The central zone has denser hole distribution for high-precision areas, while peripheral zones have sparser distribution for broader coverage areas, allowing efficient processing across the entire substrate without excessive radical loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The diffusion plate parameters (hole diameter, hole density, hole depth) are optimized to change across different regions. By adjusting these parameters locally, the system achieves both large-area coverage and minimized radical loss, reducing overall process time while maintaining comprehensive substrate treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The plasma shield assembly enhances process performance by minimizing radical loss and preventing surface contamination, ensuring uniform radical application and maintaining process quality.

Implementation Method 1

plasma generators that generate radicals using process gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Implementation Method 2

bumper rings disposed adjacent to the second through holes to prevent the radicals from entering the gap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS20240420928A1Plasma shield assembly and plasma processing apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240420928A1 patent drawing
  • US20240420928A1 patent drawing
  • US20240420928A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A plasma shield assembly may include a guide component including first through holes connected to plasma generators that generate radicals using process gas, and a shield component detachably coupled to the guide component and disposed on a lower surface of the guide component, and including second through holes aligned with the first through holes to pass the radicals from the first through holes. The shield component may be spaced apart from the lower surface of the guide component with a gap formed between the shield component and the guide component. Bumper rings disposed adjacent to the second through holes to prevent the radicals from entering the gap.