Parallel-Plate Plasma Source With Insulating Heat Transfer Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plasma processing apparatuses face challenges in achieving uniform plasma processing due to heat-related warpage of electrodes, which affects the consistency of plasma generation and processing outcomes.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a plasma processing apparatus with a heat transfer member made of an insulator, such as AlN, positioned between the parallel plate electrodes to effectively dissipate heat while maintaining insulation, thereby preventing electrode warpage and ensuring consistent plasma generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If radio-frequency power is supplied to generate plasma between parallel plate electrodes, then plasma processing capability is improved, but electrode warpage occurs due to heat accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio-frequency powerVSAvoidelectrode shape
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

A heat transfer member (insulator with high thermal conductivity) is introduced as an intermediary between the upper and lower electrodes. This mediator conducts heat away from the electrodes while maintaining electrical insulation, thereby preventing electrode warpage caused by heat accumulation during high-power plasma generation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful heat accumulated in the electrodes is extracted and removed through the heat transfer member. By providing a dedicated thermal conduction path separate from the electrical circuit, the harmful thermal energy is taken out of the electrode system, preventing shape deformation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If high radio-frequency power is used to enhance plasma generation, then plasma processing efficiency is improved, but plasma uniformity deteriorates due to electrode warpage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma processing efficiencyVSAvoidplasma uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The heat transfer member acts as a thermal mediator that maintains electrode temperature stability during high-power operation. By continuously conducting heat away, it prevents the thermal distortion that would otherwise cause plasma non-uniformity, enabling sustained high-efficiency processing with consistent plasma quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The introduction of the heat transfer member changes the thermal parameters of the electrode system by providing a controlled thermal conduction path. This parameter change allows the electrodes to operate at higher power levels while maintaining stable temperature and shape, thereby preserving plasma uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables uniform plasma processing by maintaining a constant electrode interval, reducing plasma non-uniformity, and enhancing the stability and efficiency of plasma processing, even at higher radio-frequency power frequencies.

Implementation Method 1

a heat transfer member including an insulator, and provided between the first electrode and the second electrode so as to thermally connect these

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a radio-frequency power supply unit that forms a radio-frequency electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio-frequency electric field generation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

plasma is generated by supplying radio-frequency power to an electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma generation: Plasma

Data Source

PatentUS20250191891A1Plasma processing apparatus and plasma processing method
Publication Date: 2025.06.12 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US20250191891A1 patent drawing
  • US20250191891A1 patent drawing
  • US20250191891A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing container having a processing space where a substrate is disposed; a plasma generation unit including a first electrode and a second electrode which are provided facing each other and are configured as parallel plate electrodes, and having a plasma generating space formed between the first electrode and the second electrode; a radio-frequency power supply unit configured to form a radio-frequency electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode; a gas supply unit configured to supply a processing gas for plasma generation in the plasma generating space; a plasma introduction unit configured to introduce the plasma generated in the plasma generating space to the processing space; and a heat transfer member including an insulator and provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. Plasma processing is performed on the substrate by the plasma introduced to the processing space.