Integrated Plasma-Thermal Chamber for Workpiece Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor processing technologies require separate devices for plasma and thermal processing, leading to increased manufacturing cycle time and cost, as well as challenges in accurately measuring and controlling workpiece temperatures during sequential processing steps.

Innovation Solution

A processing apparatus that integrates both plasma and thermal processing capabilities within a single chamber, utilizing a plasma chamber with a separation grid to filter charged particles and a radiative heating system with a dielectric window for temperature measurement and control, allowing for simultaneous plasma and thermal treatments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate processing apparatuses are used for plasma processing and thermal processing, then each process can be performed with dedicated equipment, but manufacturing cycle time increases and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines plasma processing and thermal processing into a single integrated apparatus. The processing chamber houses both a plasma source (induction coil for generating plasma) and heating lamps (for thermal processing), allowing both processes to be performed sequentially or simultaneously on the workpiece without requiring separate equipment, thereby reducing manufacturing cycle time while maintaining process quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The processing chamber is designed to perform multiple functions: it can conduct plasma processing, thermal processing, and both processes simultaneously. The workpiece support structure and chamber design accommodate both plasma generation and heating lamp placement, creating a universal apparatus that eliminates the need for separate dedicated equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If separate processing apparatuses are used for plasma processing and thermal processing, then each process can be performed with dedicated equipment, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines plasma processing and thermal processing into a single integrated apparatus. The processing chamber houses both a plasma source (induction coil for generating plasma) and heating lamps (for thermal processing), allowing both processes to be performed sequentially or simultaneously on the workpiece without requiring separate equipment, thereby reducing manufacturing cycle time while maintaining process quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The processing chamber is designed to perform multiple functions: it can conduct plasma processing, thermal processing, and both processes simultaneously. The workpiece support structure and chamber design accommodate both plasma generation and heating lamp placement, creating a universal apparatus that eliminates the need for separate dedicated equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If temperature measurement is performed during rapid thermal processing, then workpiece temperature can be controlled according to desired heating schemes, but measurement precision is challenging due to high temperature conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoidtemperature measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dielectric window as an intermediary between the heating lamps and the workpiece. This window allows the heating lamps to thermal process the workpiece while blocking their radiation from interfering with temperature measurement devices. The dielectric window acts as a mediator that separates the heating function from the measurement function, enabling accurate temperature measurement during rapid thermal processing by preventing radiation interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This integrated approach reduces manufacturing cycle time and cost, while enabling accurate temperature measurement and control of workpieces during both plasma and thermal processing, enhancing processing efficiency and precision.

Implementation Method 1

a plasma source configured to generate a plasma from the one or more process gases in the plasma chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Implementation Method 2

one or more radiative heating sources configured on a second and opposite side of the first side of the processing chamber, the one or more radiative heating sources configured to heat the workpiece from the back side of the workpiece

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiative heating: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 3

a dielectric window disposed between the workpiece support and the one or more radiative heating sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric window: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS12183558B2Workpiece processing apparatus with thermal processing systems
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 BEIJING E TOWN SEMICON TECH CO LTD
  • US12183558B2 patent drawing
  • US12183558B2 patent drawing
  • US12183558B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for combining plasma processing and thermal processing of a workpiece is presented. The apparatus includes a processing chamber, a plasma chamber separated from the processing chamber disposed on a first side of the processing chamber, and a plasma source configured to generate a plasma in the plasma chamber. A quartz workpiece support is disposed within the processing chamber, the workpiece support configured to support a workpiece. One or more radiative heat sources configured to heat the workpiece are disposed on a second and opposite side of the first side of the processing chamber. A dielectric window is disposed between the workpiece support and the one or more heat sources. In addition, the apparatus includes a temperature measurement system configured to obtain a temperature measurement indicative of a temperature of the workpiece.