Handheld Plasma Torch Remote Power Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional handheld plasma cutting systems lack the ability to adjust output power, leading to poor quality cuts when used on thinner or weaker materials due to excessive cutting energy.

Innovation Solution

A handheld plasma cutting system with a remote switch and trigger mechanism that allows users to adjust the power supply output to a desired level, either through a dial or button switch, enabling proportional control of the cutting power based on the material being cut.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a high-power plasma cutting system is used to cut thin sheet metal, then the system has sufficient power for thick materials, but the cutting quality deteriorates due to excessive energy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting powerVSAvoidcutting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the power output adjustable rather than fixed. The power supply can be dynamically modified to operate at different power levels (e.g., 100 amps, 50 amps, 25 amps) depending on the material thickness and cutting requirements, allowing the system to adapt between high power for thick materials and reduced power for thin materials to maintain cutting quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by allowing modification of the power supply's electrical parameters. Users can change the current output parameter from the default high-power setting to lower settings (50% or 25% of maximum) to match the specific cutting task, thereby resolving the contradiction between having sufficient power and maintaining cutting quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the power supply output is reduced for thin materials, then cutting quality improves, but the system loses versatility for cutting thicker materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting qualityVSAvoidmaterial range
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a power supply system that can perform multiple functions across different material thicknesses. By incorporating adjustable power output settings, a single plasma cutter can universally handle both thin sheet metal (at reduced power) and thick materials (at full power), eliminating the need for separate systems for different material ranges

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If a fixed high-power setting is used, then the system is simple to operate, but energy is wasted when cutting thin materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidenergy wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by introducing adjustable power settings that allow users to optimize energy consumption based on the specific cutting task. While the system maintains simple operation through straightforward power level selection, it enables energy efficiency by allowing users to match the power output to the actual cutting requirements, preventing energy wastage on thin materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise control of cutting power, improving cut quality by matching the power supply output to the material's requirements, reducing energy wastage and enhancing operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

handheld plasma cutting system in which a control methodology is implemented on the torch to allow a user to control the output of the cutting power supply from the torch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma arc: Electric Arc

Data Source

PatentUS10328517B2Manual plasma system with remote control
Publication Date: 2019.06.25 LINCOLN GLOBAL INC
  • US10328517B2 patent drawing
  • US10328517B2 patent drawing
  • US10328517B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A torch assembly for cutting or spraying applications. The torch assembly includes a torch connector that connects to at least one cable that communicates with a power supply. The torch assembly includes a trigger mounted on the torch assembly to start and stop torch operations. The trigger electrically communicates with the power supply via the at least one cable. The torch assembly also includes a remote switch mounted on the torch assembly to allow an operator to remotely adjust an output of the power supply to a desired output level. The remote switch is electrically coupled to the power supply via the at least one cable.