Plasma Treatment Apparatus Vertical Tray Conveyance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roll-to-roll type plasma treatment apparatuses face difficulties in applying continuous film formation treatments to base materials with irregularities or thick substrates that are difficult to wind on a roll.

Innovation Solution

A plasma treatment apparatus with multiple chambers and a lift mechanism that holds the base material in a standing posture, allowing continuous conveyance through a tray system, enabling both surfaces to be treated efficiently, and maintaining a desired vacuum level between chambers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a roll-to-roll type plasma treatment apparatus is used for continuous film formation, then treatment speed and manufacturing efficiency are improved, but it cannot be applied to base materials with irregularities or thick substrates that are difficult to wind on a roll

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment speedVSAvoidapplicability to base materials
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus divides the continuous treatment process into discrete segments by using multiple plasma treatment chambers (first chamber, second chamber, third chamber) arranged in series. The base material is processed sequentially through each chamber while maintaining continuous movement, allowing both regular and irregular substrates to be treated without requiring them to be wound on rolls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a horizontal roll-to-roll configuration to a vertical processing configuration where base materials are held in a standing posture within trays. This dimensional change allows materials with irregularities or thick substrates to be processed continuously without the constraint of being wound on rolls, while still maintaining high throughput through the multi-chamber sequential treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple plasma treatment chambers are used for continuous treatment of both surfaces, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus merges multiple plasma treatment chambers into a single integrated system with a unified vacuum environment. The chambers are connected through a common vacuum space, allowing trays to move continuously between chambers without breaking vacuum, thereby reducing the need for multiple separate vacuum systems and simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining high manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each plasma treatment chamber is designed with universal functionality to treat both surfaces of the base material. The chambers can process different types of base materials (regular substrates and materials with irregularities) using the same plasma treatment mechanism, reducing the need for specialized equipment for different material types and simplifying the overall apparatus design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If trays holding base material are continuously conveyed through multiple chambers, then continuous treatment is achieved, but maintaining vacuum levels between chambers becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous treatment capabilityVSAvoidvacuum maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges multiple plasma treatment chambers into a single interconnected vacuum system. By connecting the chambers through a common vacuum space, the system maintains a unified vacuum level across all chambers, eliminating the complexity of maintaining separate vacuum levels in each chamber while enabling continuous tray conveyance through all chambers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The common vacuum space acts as an intermediary that connects all plasma treatment chambers. This intermediary space allows trays to move continuously between chambers while maintaining the vacuum environment, as the chambers communicate with each other through this shared vacuum zone rather than requiring separate vacuum maintenance for each chamber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous plasma treatment of base materials challenging to wind, achieving high efficiency and uniform film formation on both surfaces, even for materials with irregularities or thickness issues.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of plasma treatment chambers S2 to S6 in which a plasma treatment is performed on a base material X

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Data Source

PatentEP3843122B1Plasma treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.12.14 PLASMA ION ASSIST
  • EP3843122B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3843122B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3843122B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A plasma treatment apparatus includes a plurality of plasma treatment chambers S2 to S6 in which a plasma treatment is performed on a base material X, a tray Y configured to hold the base material X in a standing posture, and a lift mechanism 10 configured to continuously convey the tray Y to the plurality of plasma treatment chambers S2 to S6 in order to continuously perform a plasma treatment even when the base material is difficult to wind on a roll.