Plastic Insertion Tool for Warp Knitting Machine Needle Bed Loading

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Solution Overview

Problem

The process of replacing slide needles in a warp knitting machine is time-consuming and prone to errors due to the large number of needles, which can lead to deformation and reduced productivity, as existing methods require individual insertion into grooves on the needle bed.

Innovation Solution

An insertion tool with receptacles designed as slots, made from a plastic material, is used to hold knitting tools in groups, allowing them to be inserted en masse into the needle bed with minimal risk of deformation, using a long side transverse to the longitudinal direction, and a friction-reducing agent to facilitate handling and secure positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If knitting tools are inserted individually into grooves on the needle bed, then each tool can be positioned precisely, but the time required for loading increases significantly and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precision of knitting toolsVSAvoidloading speed of knitting tools
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The insertion tool is divided into multiple receptacles, each holding a single knitting tool. This segmentation allows multiple tools to be carried and inserted simultaneously while maintaining individual positioning control through the structured receptacle arrangement matching the groove pitch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Knitting tools are pre-loaded into the receptacles of the insertion tool before arrival at the needle bed. This preliminary arrangement in organized groups eliminates the need for individual insertion operations, significantly reducing loading time while maintaining positioning accuracy through the pre-configured receptacle structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If knitting tools are handled outside the needle bed for individual insertion, then flexibility in positioning is maintained, but the risk of deformation and damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in tool positioningVSAvoidrisk of tool deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insertion tool acts as an intermediary carrier between the storage location and the needle bed. Tools remain protected within the structured receptacles during handling and transfer, reducing deformation risk, while the tool's design with protruding long sides enables easy positioning and insertion into the groove structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If a large number of knitting tools are attached to the bar, then the productivity of the warp knitting machine increases, but the time required for replacing tools increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput of warp knitting machineVSAvoidtime for replacing knitting tools
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple knitting tools are merged into a single insertion tool unit, with each tool held in a receptacle. This combining allows the worker to replace all tools simultaneously by inserting the complete insertion tool into the needle bed in one operation, dramatically reducing the time required compared to individual tool replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If knitting tools are inserted without group handling, then individual tool replacement is simple, but the overall loading process becomes error-prone and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of tool replacementVSAvoidtotal loading time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Tools are pre-arranged in the insertion tool's receptacles in the correct sequence and orientation before insertion. This preliminary organization eliminates the need for individual positioning operations during loading, reducing both time and errors while maintaining the simplicity of the insertion operation itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly reduces the time required for loading and minimizes the risk of damage to the knitting tools, allowing for efficient and accurate transfer of multiple tools into the needle bed, thereby enhancing the productivity of the warp knitting machine.

Implementation Method 1

the receptacles are designed as slots... the insertion tool being positioned on the needle bed and the knitting tools being transferred into the grooves using the insertion tool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3636816B1Method for equipping a bar of a warp knitting machine with warp knitting implements and insertion tool
Publication Date: 2023.11.01 KARL MAYER STOLL R&D GMBH
  • EP3636816B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3

AI summary

A method for loading a bar of a warp knitting machine with knitting tools (2) is described, in which the knitting tools (2) are inserted into grooves (3) of a needle bed (4) of the bar, the grooves (3) having a predetermined pitch. The aim is to achieve high productivity of the warp knitting machine. For this purpose, it is provided that knitting tools (2) are used which are held in receptacles (6) of an insertion tool (1) having the predetermined pitch, wherein the insertion tool (1) is positioned on the needle bed (4) and the knitting tools (2) are transferred into the grooves (3) by means of the insertion tool (1). The insertion tool (1) has a body (5) which has receptacles (6) with a predetermined pitch, wherein the body (5) is made of a plastic material and the receptacles (6) are designed as slots.