Plastic Shower Valve Assembly for Low-Cost Flow Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current switching devices for shower systems, typically made of metal, are costly and complex to produce, especially when transitioning to plastic materials for cost reduction, leading to difficulties in structure and assembly.

Innovation Solution

A switching device comprising a plastic shell main body with a partition and water chambers, a valve, a handle kit, and a sealing cover, which allows for easy switching between water passages for hand and overhead showers, using a compact and cost-effective design with ultrasonic welding for assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If metal material is used for switching device, then reliability and durability are improved, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching device durabilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive metal materials with plastic materials for the switching device housing and internal components. This substitution significantly reduces production costs while maintaining the functional requirements of the switching device through proper plastic material selection and design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs plastic materials that can be molded into complex shapes, allowing integration of multiple functions into single components. This reduces the total number of parts and assembly steps while maintaining structural integrity and functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If plastic material is used for switching device, then production cost is reduced, but structural complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into single plastic components through mold design. The housing, internal structures, and mounting features are combined into unified parts that can be manufactured in one molding process, reducing assembly steps and overall complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the switching device into modular plastic components that can be manufactured separately and assembled systematically. This segmentation allows for simplified manufacturing of individual parts while maintaining overall device functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a simple, cost-effective, and easy-to-assemble switching device made of plastic materials, with a handle kit for convenient operation and a compact adapter for clear water passage definition, reducing production complexity and costs while maintaining functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover is configured to block the water chambers at an outer end

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 2

the partition is provided with a plurality of water passing holes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow through openings:

Implementation Method 3

the sealing cover is welded to the outer end of the water chambers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic welding: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11952759B2Switching device for shower system and shower system including same
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 XIAMEN DELMEI SANITARY WARE
  • US11952759B2 patent drawing
  • US11952759B2 patent drawing
  • US11952759B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a switching device for shower system and a shower system including same. The switching device for shower system includes a shell main body, a valve, a handle kit, and a sealing cover. The shell main body is internally provided with a partition, the partition is provided with a plurality of water passing holes, and a side of the partition is provided with a plurality of water chambers. The valve is located inside the shell main body, and a first end of the valve abuts on a side of the partition and communicates with the water passing holes. The handle kit is connected to a second end of the valve. The sealing cover is configured to block the water chambers at an outer end.