3D Inkjet Slice Data Adjustment for Stable Color Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

In three-dimensional object shaping using layered methods, deviations in the landing position of shaping materials can lead to quality deterioration, particularly in colored surfaces, as the appearance of colors may vary significantly depending on the position, making it challenging to achieve consistent tint and surface quality.

Innovation Solution

A shaping method that generates slice data with adjusted plate division cross-section data to manage the ejection range and position of materials, allowing for controlled changes in the plate division cross-section data to minimize the impact of landing position deviations, ensuring consistent color representation and surface quality by adjusting the ejection range and position based on color separation data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If inkjet method is used to discharge shaping material, then productivity and ease of manufacture are improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to landing position deviation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-adjusting the plate division cross-section data to anticipate and compensate for landing position deviations. Before actual shaping, the ejection positions in the data are modified based on predicted deviation patterns, so that when material is ejected, the deviations naturally result in correct final positioning. This proactive data adjustment resolves the contradiction by maintaining inkjet method benefits while achieving required precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by measuring actual landing positions, comparing them with intended positions, and using this information to adjust subsequent ejection operations. The system continuously monitors deviation patterns and modifies ejection parameters in real-time, creating a closed-loop control system that maintains manufacturing precision despite inherent inkjet positioning variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If plate division data is adjusted to compensate for landing position deviation, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses disposable computational adjustments rather than permanent hardware modifications. Instead of adding complex physical compensation mechanisms to the inkjet system, the solution implements software-based data transformation that is discarded after each shaping operation. The plate division cross-section data is regenerated and adjusted for each job, providing precision compensation without permanent device complexity increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Manufacturing precision

If ejection position is changed to suppress color variation, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical positioning adjustments with computational data transformation. Instead of physically moving components or recalibrating hardware for each precision requirement, the system uses software-based plate division data adjustment to achieve positioning accuracy. This substitution maintains high-speed inkjet operation while achieving precision through intelligent data processing rather than mechanical means.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively reduces the influence of landing position deviations, enabling the creation of high-quality three-dimensional objects with consistent color appearance by dispersing and averaging the impact of deviations across the surface, thus maintaining the desired tint and surface quality.

Implementation Method 1

discharging a material for shaping by an inkjet method using an inkjet head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInkjet method:

Data Source

PatentUS11192307B2Shaping method, shaping system, and shaping apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 MIMAKI ENGINEERING CO LTD
  • US11192307B2 patent drawing
  • US11192307B2 patent drawing
  • US11192307B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a shaping method for shaping a three-dimensional object, which includes a slice data generation step that generates slice data and a shaping execution step that shapes the three-dimensional object by a shaping apparatus based on the slice data. The shaping apparatus shapes the three-dimensional object using inkjet heads. The slice data generation step has a color cross-section data generation step that generates color cross-section data showing at least a cross-sectional shape of the three-dimensional object and a color at each position, a plate division data generation step that generates plate division cross-section data in which the color cross-section data is color-separated for each color of the material, and a plate division cross-section data change step that changes at least some plate division cross-section data. The slice data is generated based on the plate division cross-section data changed in the plate division cross-section data change step.