Platoon String Recombination Control After Vehicle Separation Events

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing platooning technologies face challenges in recombining divided vehicle strings during autonomous driving while maintaining traffic flow and ensuring safety and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A platooning controller that determines conditions for recombining divided strings based on normal platooning conditions, distance, traffic congestion level, and number of free lanes, and automatically controls the recombination process, including user consent and vehicle merging scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the platoon is divided into old string and new string due to an event, then the safety and adaptability of autonomous driving are improved, but the complexity of platoon management and traffic flow continuity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of autonomous drivingVSAvoidplatoon management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The platoon is divided into old string and new string when an event occurs, allowing independent management of different vehicle groups. This segmentation enables safer event handling while maintaining overall system control through the processor that monitors both strings separately

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The processor determines recombination conditions in advance before actually recombining the strings. By pre-assessing conditions such as distance, traffic congestion level, and lane availability, the system prepares for safe recombination while maintaining current string separation, thus managing complexity proactively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the divided strings are recombined after event, then the efficiency of platooning is improved, but the risk of traffic congestion and safety issues increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of platooningVSAvoidtraffic congestion and safety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The processor continuously monitors multiple conditions (distance between strings, traffic congestion level, number of free lanes, autonomous driving function status) to determine when recombination is safe. This feedback mechanism ensures recombination only occurs when conditions are favorable, reducing congestion and safety risks while maintaining platooning efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system evaluates multiple parameters simultaneously (distance, traffic congestion level, lane availability) to determine recombination timing. By changing the state from separated to recombined based on parameter thresholds, the system optimizes efficiency while minimizing harmful effects through data-driven decision-making

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If multiple conditions are checked for recombination, then the safety and reliability are improved, but the complexity of control system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of recombinationVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processor performs multiple functions: monitoring string separation, evaluating recombination conditions, controlling recombination execution, and managing autonomous driving functions. By consolidating these diverse functions into a single processor, the system improves safety through comprehensive monitoring while avoiding the complexity of multiple separate control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12001222B2Platoon control system that performs string recombination after separation of platooning vehicles due to events
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12001222B2 patent drawing
  • US12001222B2 patent drawing
  • US12001222B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a platooning controller and a method thereof. The platooning controller includes a processor that, when a string is divided into an old string and a new string due to occurrence of an event during platooning, recombines the divided strings after the occurrence of the event is ended. The controller includes a storage storing data and an algorithm run by the processor. The processor determines a condition where it is possible to recombine the divided strings and controls recombination between the divided strings.