Playback Device Movement Detection and Audio Adjustment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Playback devices experience mechanical noise and instability due to 'walking' caused by speaker diaphragm movement during audio playback, which can lead to device damage from falling or displacement.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating sensors like accelerometers, gyroscopes, or magnetometers to detect movement and adjust audio output parameters such as volume or equalization to reduce the physical movement of the playback device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If speaker diaphragm moves to play audio sound, then audio playback function is achieved, but playback device physically moves causing mechanical noise and instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice stabilityVSAvoidmechanical noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses sensors to detect device movement during audio playback and feeds this information back to the processor, which then adjusts audio parameters to reduce further movement. This closed-loop feedback mechanism continuously monitors and corrects the walking effect, improving device stability while maintaining audio playback functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes audio playback parameters such as volume level, equalization settings, or frequency content based on detected device movement. By adjusting these parameters in real-time, the system reduces the acoustic radiation pressure that causes device movement, thereby eliminating mechanical noise and improving stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Power

If audio volume is increased for better sound quality, then audio playback performance is improved, but speaker diaphragm movement increases causing more device walking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio output powerVSAvoiddevice position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system monitors device movement at different volume levels and uses this feedback to determine optimal playback parameters. When high volume is requested, the system can detect increased movement tendency and automatically adjust equalization or reduce bass content to minimize device walking, allowing high power output without compromising stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts audio parameters based on volume level and detected movement. At higher volumes, it may apply different equalization curves or limit certain frequency ranges that cause excessive diaphragm excursion, thereby maintaining audio power while preserving device position stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If movement detection is added to reduce device walking, then device stability is improved, but system complexity increases due to additional sensors and processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice stabilityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the device's existing sensors (accelerometers, gyroscopes, magnetometers) that are already part of the playback device for other functions. By repurposing these existing components for movement detection related to walking effect, the system avoids adding dedicated sensors and minimizes the increase in system complexity while still achieving improved device stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs multi-functional use of existing sensor data. The same sensors that detect device movement for various purposes (orientation, motion tracking) are also utilized to detect walking effect during audio playback. This universal approach allows movement detection without requiring separate dedicated sensing systems, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively minimizes device movement and prevents damage by dynamically adjusting audio settings in response to detected movement, ensuring stable operation and reduced mechanical noise.

Implementation Method 1

Incorporating sensors like accelerometers, gyroscopes, or magnetometers to detect movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

Incorporating sensors like accelerometers, gyroscopes, or magnetometers to detect movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscope: Gyroscope

Implementation Method 3

Incorporating sensors like accelerometers, gyroscopes, or magnetometers to detect movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetometer: Magnetometer

Data Source

PatentUS10275213B2Managing indications of physical movement of a playback device during audio playback
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 SONOS INC
  • US10275213B2 patent drawing
  • US10275213B2 patent drawing
  • US10275213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method and apparatus for physical detecting movement of a playback device which plays audio sound via a speaker enclosed in the playback device. While the speaker plays the audio sound, a determination is made whether the playback device is physically moving. In response to the playback device physically moving, the audio sound played by the speaker is modified, for example, by adjusting the volume or equalization of the audio sound, so as to reduce the physical movement of the playback device.