Player Assigned Random Number Generators for Gaming Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Players in wager-based gaming systems face issues with perceived trends in game outcomes, leading to unfair advantages and disadvantages due to shared random number generators (RNGs) across multiple users, causing concerns about game hotness and jackpot probabilities.

Innovation Solution

Assigning unique RNGs to individual players, allowing each player to have dedicated random number sequences for game outcomes, and enabling RNGs to be stopped and restarted for continuous sequences across sessions, ensuring each player's experience is independent and unique.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a shared RNG is used across multiple players, then device complexity is reduced, but player experience fairness deteriorates due to perceived trends and hot/cold machine beliefs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRNG system complexityVSAvoidPlayer experience fairness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the shared RNG system into multiple player-specific RNG instances. Each player is assigned their own dedicated RNG that generates independent random sequences, eliminating the shared pool that caused perceived trends. This segmentation maintains fairness while managing complexity through systematic player-RNG mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-assigns specific RNG instances to players before gameplay begins. This preliminary assignment ensures that each player has a dedicated RNG from the start, preventing any perception of outcome manipulation or trending that would occur with dynamic or shared RNG allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If a player's RNG sequence is continuous across sessions, then player convenience is improved, but system complexity increases due to state management requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePlayer convenienceVSAvoidRNG state management
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system saves the RNG state at the end of each player session and restores it at the beginning of the next session. This preliminary state preservation allows the RNG sequence to continue seamlessly across sessions without requiring complex real-time synchronization, maintaining both convenience and manageable complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements state persistence by copying and storing the RNG state data between sessions. This copying mechanism allows the system to reconstruct the exact RNG state when a player returns, ensuring continuous sequences without requiring the RNG to remain actively running, thus balancing convenience with system efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If gaming machines are time-shared among multiple players, then productivity is improved, but player experience quality deteriorates due to shared outcomes and perceived trends

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMachine utilizationVSAvoidPlayer experience quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the gaming machine's RNG resource into multiple player-specific instances. When players time-share the physical machine, each player's gameplay is driven by their own dedicated RNG, ensuring that outcomes are independent and not influenced by other players' sessions. This segmentation enables high machine utilization while maintaining individualized player experiences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary RNG state saving and player identification procedures when a player begins a session. This preliminary setup ensures that the correct player-specific RNG is activated and that the sequence is properly initialized or restored, maintaining experience quality during time-shared operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8834253B2Gaming devices having player assigned random number generators and time share feature
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 FORTUNA IP LLC
  • US8834253B2 patent drawing
  • US8834253B2 patent drawing
  • US8834253B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Gaming machines utilize the output of random number generators (RNGs) in the presentation of games, wherein one or more of the RNGs is each assigned to a single player. Each uniquely assigned RNG is used to determine the outcome of the games played only by the assigned player, such as games presented by casino gaming machines or via remote or mobile devices. An RNG may also be stopped or paused and then restarted, whereby a sequence of random data remains continuous or contiguous relative to a number of games played, such as by the single player to which the RNG is assigned. Multiple players may also time-share a gaming machine in a manner whereby the gaming machine acts as a unique device to each player.