Plenoptic Field Simulation via Segmented Solvers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current scene modeling and simulation tools lack the capability to fully encompass the degrees-of-freedom of the plenoptic electromagnetic field, which is essential for accurate physics fidelity and advanced field analysis, particularly in light transport, imaging, vision, cameras, and sensors.

Innovation Solution

A computer modeling system that natively models the full plenoptic electromagnetic field, utilizing a combination of propagator and interaction methods, including various solver methods and libraries for scene objects, materials, and sources, to simulate the interaction and propagation of the plenoptic field with high accuracy and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If current scene modeling and simulation tools are used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision of plenoptic electromagnetic field is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplenoptic electromagnetic field measurement precisionVSAvoidmodeling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The plenoptic electromagnetic field modeling is segmented into multiple independent solvers including propagator solver for field propagation, interaction solver for object interactions, and material solver for material properties. Each solver handles specific aspects of the plenoptic field, enabling high measurement precision while managing system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modeling system implements a universal plenoptic field representation that can be applied across multiple domains including light transport, imaging, vision, cameras, and sensors. This multi-functional approach allows a single comprehensive system to address various measurement precision requirements without proportionally increasing complexity for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If full plenoptic field resolution is implemented, then physics fidelity is improved, but computational productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephysics fidelityVSAvoidsimulation computational productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the level of plenoptic field resolution and solver complexity based on scene requirements. Different regions of the scene can utilize different levels of simulation fidelity, allowing high physics fidelity where needed while maintaining computational productivity in less critical areas through adaptive resolution techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements partial plenoptic field simulation by applying full-resolution modeling only to critical scene elements and interactions, while using reduced-resolution approaches for other regions. This selective application of computational resources maintains adequate physics fidelity for analysis purposes while significantly improving overall simulation productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10102317B2Computer modeling system and method for plenoptic scene simulation
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
  • US10102317B2 patent drawing
  • US10102317B2 patent drawing
  • US10102317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method comprising the step of partitioning a 3D model domain into disjoint subsets of interaction and propagation subdomain volumes, wherein propagator methods transport plenoptic field through extents of volumetric media between interaction subdomain boundaries, wherein distinct interaction methods are applied to each interaction subdomain separately and govern the solution process within the subdomain and field-exchange at boundary.