Hand Pliers Pivot Bearing With Edge-Opening Lug Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of hand pliers tools is complex due to the requirement of multiple components and precise alignment for the pivot bearing, which increases the number of components and assembly complexity.

Innovation Solution

The pivot bearing is formed using a bearing pin and a bearing lug with an edge opening, allowing for a simpler assembly without the need for additional securing elements, and optionally using a bearing bolt with closed edges to secure the assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional pivot bearing with multiple components and securing elements is used, then the connection is secure, but the assembly complexity and number of components increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bearing pin and bearing lug are merged into a single integrated component where the bearing pin is formed as an integral part of the pliers jaw. This eliminates the need for separate securing elements like snap rings or additional bolts, reducing the number of components while maintaining the secure connection through the inherent geometric interlocking of the integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing pin serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a pivot axis for rotation, provides structural support, and its integrated formation with the pliers jaw serves as its own securing mechanism. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated securing elements, simplifying the assembly while ensuring reliable connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If precise alignment is required for the pivot bearing, then the connection is accurate, but the assembly process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bearing pin is pre-formed as an integral part of the pliers jaw during the manufacturing process, with its geometry precisely defined in advance. The bearing lug is designed with predetermined dimensional relationships that ensure correct alignment when assembled, eliminating the need for complex alignment procedures during final assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If multiple components are used for the pivot bearing, then the design is robust, but the number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign robustnessVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The bearing pin is merged with the pliers jaw as an integral component, eliminating separate parts. The bearing lug is designed as a single piece with the opposing component. This merging reduces the total number of components from multiple separate parts to just two main components, while the robustness is maintained through the strengthened integral construction and optimized geometric interlocking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12015233B2Hand pliers tool and method for assembling the same
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 WEZAG GMBH & CO KG
  • US12015233B2 patent drawing
  • US12015233B2 patent drawing
  • US12015233B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a hand pliers tool which might be embodied as crimping pliers, tube pressing pliers or cutting pliers. According to the invention, pliers pivoting parts are not (exclusively) connected to each other for being pivoted by bearing bolts arranged in bearing bores. Instead, pivot bearings are formed by bearing lugs having edge openings by which it is possible to insert a bearing pin into the bearing lug.