PLMN Selection Control via User Mode Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cellular networks face challenges in managing PLMN selection, particularly at country borders, where automatic selection can lead to high international roaming charges, and manual selection modes can result in service outages unless users manually switch networks.

Innovation Solution

A method that allows users to indicate their preferred PLMN selection mode, either automatic or manual, to the network, which then uses this information to enhance PLMN selection, avoiding automatic changes between networks and maintaining user preferences, even in network sharing scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automatic PLMN selection mode is used, then the terminal can automatically connect to available networks, but the subscriber may incur high international roaming charges when crossing country borders

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic network connectionVSAvoidroaming charges
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of network selection behavior from fully automatic to user-controllable by introducing a manual selection mode. This allows subscribers to alter the automatic selection parameter when they anticipate crossing borders, thereby avoiding unwanted roaming charges while maintaining ease of operation when automatic selection is appropriate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If manual PLMN selection mode is used to avoid roaming charges, then the subscriber can control network selection, but the User Equipment remains unreachable unless a new PLMN is manually selected or the old PLMN becomes available

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroaming chargesVSAvoidservice availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic switching capability between manual and automatic PLMN selection modes. The system can adapt its behavior based on current conditions - maintaining manual mode to avoid roaming charges when appropriate, but switching to automatic mode when the home PLMN becomes unavailable, thereby ensuring service continuity while controlling costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the terminal automatically searches for new PLMNs when the Home PLMN is lost, then service continuity is maintained, but the terminal may automatically roam into PLMNs of neighbour countries incurring high charges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidroaming charges
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control where the system monitors PLMN availability and automatically adjusts selection behavior. When the home PLMN is lost, the system provides feedback to the user about the situation and allows informed decision-making, rather than blindly automatic roaming. This ensures service continuity through feedback-driven adaptation while preventing unwanted roaming charges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP2633712B1Method, public land mobile network PLMN and computer program for controling the PLMN selection carried out by a mobile station
Publication Date: 2017.09.13 DEUTSCHE TELEKOM AG
  • EP2633712B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method and a program for PLMN selection in a cellular mobile network, wherein a User Equipment is able to attach to its Registered Public Land Mobile Network and to at least one other public land mobile network, wherein the User Equipment comprises an information related to a PLMN selection mode, namely automatic or manual, wherein the method comprises the step of transmitting the information related to the PLMN selection mode to the Registered Public Land Mobile Network of the User Equipment. The received PLMN selection more information is then taken into account by the registered PLMN to control the PLMN selection carried out by the user equipment.