Plug Connector Latching Frame for Screwless EV Socket Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plug connector parts for electric vehicle charging sockets face difficulties in assembly due to the need for multiple screw connections and adaptations for different vehicle housing designs, complicating the connection process and increasing assembly time.

Innovation Solution

A modular plug connector part design featuring a frame part that latches onto the connector part to secure the cover element and housing part, eliminating the need for screw connections and allowing for standardized connector parts to be used across various vehicle designs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screw connections are used to connect the connector part to the housing part and the cover element to the connector part, then the connection is secure and reliable, but the assembly process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the screw connection system with a snap-fit latching system. The frame part includes latching elements that engage with corresponding recesses in the connector part, eliminating the need for screws and simplifying the assembly process while maintaining secure connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple functions into the frame part: it serves as both the mounting structure for the cover element and the latching mechanism for securing the connector part to the housing part. This integration reduces the number of separate components and assembly steps required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the connector part is adapted for different housing designs in different vehicles, then it can be fastened to various housing parts, but the connector part loses standardization and becomes more difficult to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing compatibilityVSAvoidconnector part standardization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the plug connector part into separate functional modules: the standardized connector part with contact elements and the vehicle-specific housing part. The frame part acts as an adapter that connects these modules, allowing the standardized connector part to be used across different vehicle models while accommodating various housing designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The frame part is designed as a universal component that can adapt to different housing configurations. It includes standardized latching interfaces that work with various housing parts across different vehicle models, maintaining connector part standardization while providing housing compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11749934B2Plug connector part having a connector part to be connected to a housing part
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 PHOENIX CONTACT E MOBILITY GMBH
  • US11749934B2 patent drawing
  • US11749934B2 patent drawing
  • US11749934B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plug connector part for connecting to a mating plug connector part includes: a housing part; a connector part that is to be locked to the housing part and has a plug section on which at least one contact element is arranged for a plug connection to the mating plug connector part; a cover element that is to be connected to the connector part and has at least one line outlet for receiving an electrical line connected to the connector part; and a frame part, which is to be connected in a latching manner to the connector part and is formed to fasten the cover element to the connector part when the frame part is placed on the connector part.