Plug Connector Pull Strip Lock Head Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plug connectors require excessive force for unlocking and often necessitate the use of auxiliary tools due to the difficulty in pressing the lock head, making the unlocking operation cumbersome.

Innovation Solution

A plug connector design featuring a lock head with an L-shaped elastic arm and a pull strip that drives the lock head down when pulled backward, allowing for easy locking and unlocking, with the lock head automatically returning to its original position when the force is released.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional lock head is used on the plug connector, then the locking function is achieved, but the insertion force becomes excessive and the unlocking operation becomes difficult requiring auxiliary tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoidunlocking operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a pull strip as an intermediary component that mediates between the user and the lock head. The pull strip transmits the user's pulling force to the lock head's elastic arm, enabling easy unlocking without requiring direct manipulation of the lock head or auxiliary tools. This intermediary mechanism solves the contradiction by making the unlocking operation simple while maintaining the reliable locking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The lock head employs an elastic arm that can dynamically change its position between locked and unlocked states. The elastic arm is designed to be flexible enough to be pushed down by the pull strip during unlocking, yet rigid enough to maintain reliable locking engagement. This dynamic flexibility allows the lock head to adapt to different operational states, resolving the contradiction between reliable locking and easy unlocking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a traditional lock head is used on the plug connector, then the locking function is achieved, but the insertion force required becomes excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoidinsertion force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic arm of the lock head is designed to be flexible and dynamic, allowing it to be easily pushed down during insertion by the holding-down structure. This flexibility reduces the insertion force required while maintaining the reliability of the locking function when engaged. The elastic arm can deform under insertion force and then maintain the locked position, resolving the contradiction between low insertion force and reliable locking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the locking mechanism by using an elastic material for the lock head's arm. This material parameter change allows the lock head to deform elastically during insertion, reducing the force required, while still providing sufficient mechanical strength to maintain reliable locking engagement. The parameter change from rigid to elastic material resolves the contradiction between insertion force and locking reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the lock head is designed to be pressed downward for unlocking, then the locking function is maintained, but the operation becomes difficult requiring auxiliary tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoidunlocking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pull strip serves as a simple intermediary lever that converts a pulling motion into the downward pushing force needed to unlock the lock head. This intermediary mechanism simplifies the unlocking operation to a single pulling action without requiring complex mechanisms or auxiliary tools, while maintaining the reliable locking function. The pull strip acts as a force amplifier that makes the unlocking operation simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The lock head's elastic arm is designed to automatically return to its locked position after being pushed down by the pull strip, eliminating the need for additional mechanisms to reset the lock. The elastic recovery provides self-service functionality that simplifies the overall unlocking mechanism while maintaining reliable locking, reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a safe, effective, and convenient locking and unlocking mechanism that reduces the insertion force required and eliminates the need for auxiliary tools, enhancing the usability of the connector.

Implementation Method 1

The lock head has an L-shaped elastic arm, a fixed end formed on one end of the elastic arm, a free end formed on the other end of the elastic arm... when releasing the pull strip, the lock head can automatically go up to its original position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10790606B2Plug connector for easy locking and unlocking
Publication Date: 2020.09.29 OUPIN ELECTRONICS (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
  • US10790606B2 patent drawing
  • US10790606B2 patent drawing
  • US10790606B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plug connector for easy locking and unlocking is disclosed, including a base, a signal transmission module, a lock head, a cover and a pull strip. The plug connector of the present invention employs a holding-down structure of the pull strip, which can drive an edge block of the lock head to go down and further force the lock head to go down by pulling the pull strip backward. When releasing the pull strip, the lock head can automatically go up. Therefore, in the present invention, the pull strip can control the lock head, thereby completing the locking and unlocking work. The locking and unlocking way of the present invention is safe, effective and convenient.