Plug Connector Shield Support for Post-Assembly Cable Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plug connections require excessive effort to connect the shield of a cable to the mating plug connector part, often necessitating the replacement of the already-mounted and soldered plug connection, especially during approval tests when interference radiation is detected, due to the dual-use shielding design.

Innovation Solution

A plug connector part with a housing featuring multiple plug-in portions, a shield connection, and a shield support that can be electrically connected via a connecting element, allowing for subsequent shielding potential transfer without replacing the plug connector or mating plug connector parts, enabling versatile and needs-based usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a dual-use shielding design is used in the plug connection, then the shielding provides both mechanical support and electrical shielding, but the assembly effort increases disproportionately when shield connection is needed after mounting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding functionalityVSAvoidassembly effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the shielding function into two independent components: a shield support element that provides mechanical support and positioning, and a shield connection element that establishes electrical connection. This segmentation allows the shield support to be mounted during initial assembly while the shield connection can be added later if needed, eliminating the need to replace the entire plug connection and reducing assembly effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shield support element is designed to be mounted in advance during the initial plug connection assembly, preparing the structure for future shield connection. This preliminary action enables the cable shield to be connected to the mating plug connector part later if interference radiation is detected, without requiring replacement of the already-mounted plug connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the plug connection is already mounted and soldered, then the electrical connection is established, but replacing it to add shield connection involves disproportionately increased effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidreplacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the shielding functionality into separate support and connection elements, the invention allows the electrical connection to remain intact while adding shield connection capability. This eliminates the need to replace the entire plug connection assembly and reduces the time loss associated with replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a dynamic assembly where the shield connection element can be added or removed based on actual shielding needs. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt from a simple electrical connection to a shielded connection without requiring complete replacement, reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If shielding is integrated into the plug housing, then the shielding is always present, but the plug connection cannot be used without shielding in applications where it is not needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference radiationVSAvoidusage flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the shielding function into an optional shield connection element that can be added when interference radiation is detected. This allows the plug connection to be used in both shielded and unshielded applications, providing usage flexibility while protecting against harmful interference when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shield support element serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical support for the cable shield, enables electrical connection to the mating plug connector part, and allows the system to adapt to different application requirements. This multi-functionality increases usage flexibility while maintaining protection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates the easy and secure connection of the shield support to the plug connector part, allowing for subsequent shielding potential transfer, reducing assembly effort and enabling the plug connection to be used in a more versatile and efficient manner.

Implementation Method 1

the shield support is electrically connectable to the shield connection via a connecting element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20240421543A1Plug connector part with a shield support
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 PHOENIX CONTACT GMBH & CO KG
  • US20240421543A1 patent drawing
  • US20240421543A1 patent drawing
  • US20240421543A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A plug connector part for electrical connection to a mating plug connector part includes: a housing having a plurality of plug-in portions, on each of which a contact for electrically contacting a contact of a relevant mating plug-in portion of the mating plug connector part is arranged; a shield connection electrically connected to the contact of one of the plug-in portions; and a shield support having a bearing portion for a shield of a cable to be connected. The shield support is electrically connectable to the shield connection via a connecting element.