Plug Door Guide Roller Abnormality Diagnosis

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing plug door device cannot diagnose malfunctions in the guide roller or guide rail until the door panel fails to move, making it difficult to detect abnormalities in these components.

Innovation Solution

A diagnosing device that identifies the plugging operation period and obtains drive information, such as current or torque values, to diagnose abnormalities in the guide roller or guide rail based on observed drive information during the plugging operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If drive information is monitored continuously during all operation periods, then abnormality detection capability is improved, but energy consumption and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormality detection capabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-identifies the plugging operation period as a critical monitoring window before actual abnormalities occur. By knowing in advance when high-load operations occur, the system can prepare to monitor drive information only during these periods, avoiding continuous monitoring and reducing energy consumption while maintaining reliable abnormality detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of monitoring drive information during all operation periods (excessive action), the system selectively monitors only during the plugging operation period (partial action). This partial monitoring approach is sufficient to detect abnormalities in guide rollers and guide rails while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Use of energy by stationary object

If drive information is monitored only during opening-closing operations, then energy consumption is reduced, but abnormality detection precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidabnormality detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different monitoring strategies to different operation periods based on their characteristics. During the plugging operation period (high-load local condition), comprehensive drive information monitoring is activated for precise abnormality detection. During other periods, monitoring is reduced or suspended. This local quality approach ensures high detection precision when needed while minimizing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-identifies the plugging operation period as the critical monitoring window before actual abnormalities occur. By knowing in advance when high-load operations occur, the system can activate precise monitoring only during these periods, ensuring abnormality detection precision without requiring continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If general threshold values are used for abnormality diagnosis, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnosis system complexityVSAvoidabnormality diagnosis precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes separate threshold values specifically for the plugging operation period rather than using general thresholds for all operations. This local quality approach recognizes that the plugging operation has unique load characteristics requiring specialized diagnostic criteria, thereby improving diagnosis precision without significantly increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the diagnostic parameter thresholds based on the operation period. Different threshold values are applied during plugging operations compared to other operations, allowing the diagnosis system to adapt to varying operational conditions and improve precision without requiring a completely complex adaptive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4368802A1Diagnosing device, diagnosing method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium storing diagnosing program
Publication Date: 2024.05.15 NABTESCO CORP
  • EP4368802A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4368802A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4368802A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A diagnosing device identifies a plugging operation period in which a plug door performs a plugging operation, the plug door having a guide roller attached thereto, the plug door being configured to perform an opening-closing operation and the plugging operation by allowing the guide roller to move along a guide rail; obtains drive information including a value representing at least one of a current value or a torque value of a drive unit, the drive unit being configured to drive the plug door; and diagnoses an abnormality in the guide roller or the guide rail based on the drive information observed during the identified plugging operation period.