Plug and Receptacle Connector Shielding for Compact High-Speed Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connectors suffer from crosstalk between signal terminals due to increased terminal arrangements for high-speed signal transmission, leading to reduced connector volume and impaired signal integrity.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of plate-shaped shielding members between rows of signal terminals, along with tie bars connecting adjacent ground terminals, to form a complete shielding function that reduces crosstalk and enhances grounding completeness, allowing for improved signal integrity and increased transmission speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the arrangement between terminals is increased to reduce connector volume, then the connector volume is reduced, but crosstalk between signal terminals is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector volumeVSAvoidcrosstalk between signal terminals
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces grounding members as intermediary elements positioned between adjacent signal terminals. These grounding members act as mediators that electrically connect to the ground and physically separate the signal terminals, thereby eliminating crosstalk while maintaining the compact terminal arrangement. The grounding members serve as the intermediary structure that enables both close terminal spacing and signal isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If grounding members are assembled from the rear end of the insulating body, then the grounding member position is positioned at the main body portion of the ground terminal, but the distance between grounding position and actual contact point is long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidgrounding effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional assembly sequence by assembling grounding members from the front end of the insulating body rather than from the rear end. This inversion allows the grounding members to be positioned at the contact portions of ground terminals during assembly, ensuring that the grounding position coincides with the actual contact point. This approach maintains manufacturing ease while significantly improving grounding effectiveness by eliminating the long distance between grounding and contact points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Reliability

If a bus bar is provided between ground contacts to connect them, then grounding is achieved, but the length of ground contact must be increased or signal contact integrity is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding connectionVSAvoidground contact length and signal contact arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the grounding connection function by using multiple separate grounding members positioned between individual signal terminals, rather than using a single continuous bus bar. Each grounding member independently connects adjacent ground contacts, eliminating the need for long ground contacts or complex signal contact arrangements. This segmentation approach achieves reliable grounding while maintaining compact terminal dimensions and simple contact geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12463385B2Plug connector and receptacle connector
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 MOLEX INC
  • US12463385B2 patent drawing
  • US12463385B2 patent drawing
  • US12463385B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Plug and receptacle connectors for improving crosstalk are provided. The plug connector includes a first set of plug terminals, a second set of plug terminals, a first plate-shaped shielding member, and a second plate-shaped shielding member. The first set of plug terminals include first ground terminals and first signal terminals, where the first plate-shaped shielding member is provided below the first set of plug terminals. The first plate-shaped shielding member is welded to the first ground terminals and transversely crosses and covers the first signal terminals without contacting the first signal terminals. The second set of plug terminals include second ground terminals and second signal terminals, where the second plate-shaped shielding member is provided above the second set of plug terminals. The second plate-shaped shielding member is welded to the second ground terminals and transversely crosses and covers the second signal terminals without contacting the second signal terminals.