Pluggable Charging Terminal Structure for Low-Cost Socket Repair

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Solution Overview

Problem

The maintenance of charging terminals in charging sockets is difficult and costly due to their design, requiring disconnection of the entire socket for repairs, which complicates the process and increases maintenance expenses.

Innovation Solution

A charging terminal design featuring a main body with a first engagement part for pluggable connection to a mating terminal and a second engagement part for external device connection, allowing for easy detachment and replacement of damaged parts, including a flat conductive sheet with anti-skid surfaces and a tubular second engagement part with a sealing member, facilitating simple maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If the charging terminal is designed as a pluggable structure with riveted cable, then the charging socket can be reused multiple times, but the entire charging socket needs to be disconnected for repair when the charging terminal is damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of charging socketVSAvoidmaintenance difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The charging terminal is divided into separable components: the main body with engagement parts and the cable assembly. The cable can be detached and replaced independently from the main body, allowing repair of the cable without affecting the main body or the charging socket. This segmentation enables selective replacement of damaged components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cable assembly is extracted as a separate replaceable component from the charging terminal main body. When the cable is damaged, only the cable needs to be removed and replaced, while the main body remains in place and functional. This extraction principle eliminates the need to disconnect the entire charging socket for cable repairs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the charging terminal is designed as a pluggable structure with riveted cable, then the charging socket can be reused multiple times, but the maintenance cost is relatively high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of charging socketVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The cable assembly is designed as a lower-cost, easily replaceable component with a shorter service life compared to the main body. When the cable wears out or gets damaged, it can be replaced with a new, inexpensive cable rather than replacing the entire expensive charging terminal or socket assembly. This reduces overall maintenance costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

By segmenting the charging terminal into the main body and cable assembly, the system allows replacement of only the inexpensive cable component rather than the entire expensive assembly. This segmentation strategy significantly reduces maintenance costs while preserving the service life of the main body and charging socket.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the first engagement part uses a flat conductive sheet, then the pluggable connection with the first mating terminal is achieved, but the connection requires precise alignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepluggable connection capabilityVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide structure is designed to preliminarily align the first engagement part with the first mating terminal before the actual electrical contact is made. The guide structure includes alignment features such as guide rails or positioning edges that automatically orient the conductive sheet correctly as it approaches the mating terminal, reducing the precision requirement for manual alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guide structure acts as an intermediary mechanism between the first engagement part and the first mating terminal. It provides a path or channel that guides the conductive sheet into the correct position, mediating the alignment process and ensuring precise connection without requiring high precision in the final positioning action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12160068B2Charging terminal for charging socket, and charging socket
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 TYCO ELECTRONICS (SUZHOU) CO LTD
  • US12160068B2 patent drawing
  • US12160068B2 patent drawing
  • US12160068B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application provides a charging terminal applied in a charging socket and provides a charging socket, the charging terminal includes a main body, a first engagement part and a second engagement part; the first engagement part is configured to pluggably connect with a first mating terminal; and the second engagement part is configured to engage with a second mating terminal of an external charging device. In the charging terminal and the charging socket provided by the present application, when the charging terminal needs to be repaired due to damage, the first engagement part of the charging terminal may be detached from the first mating terminal to complete disassembly, and a first engagement part of an undamaged charging terminal is engaged and fixed in the first mating terminal, the process of which is simple in term of maintenance and reduces the maintenance cost.