Pluggable L-Band EDFA Module for Compact Optical Signal Amplification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical fiber arrays are costly, cumbersome, and inefficient, limiting their effectiveness in long-distance optical communication systems.

Innovation Solution

A pluggable L-band optical amplifier is developed, utilizing a QSFP module format with an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) and a compact design that includes a tunable optical filter and low-noise pump, enabling efficient amplification of optical signals within the L-band spectrum, reducing the need for extensive fiber lengths and improving signal-to-noise ratio.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional optical fiber arrays are used, then signal transmission can be achieved, but the system becomes costly and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmissionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple optical amplification functions into a single integrated EDFA module that can handle multiple wavelengths simultaneously. This merging of functions reduces the need for separate amplifiers for each wavelength, thereby simplifying the overall system architecture and reducing complexity while maintaining reliable signal transmission across the L-band spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The EDFA module is designed with multi-functionality to amplify signals across the entire L-band spectrum (1565-1625 nm) simultaneously. This universal amplification capability replaces the need for multiple specialized amplifiers, reducing system complexity and cost while ensuring reliable transmission for various wavelength channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If conventional optical fiber arrays are used, then signal transmission can be achieved, but the system becomes costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmissionVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple amplification functions into a single EDFA module, reducing the total number of components required. This consolidation lowers manufacturing costs by reducing component counts, assembly complexity, and system integration expenses, while maintaining reliable signal transmission across all wavelength channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the gain characteristics of erbium-doped fiber to achieve amplification across the L-band spectrum. By optimizing the doping concentration and fiber length parameters, the system achieves cost-effective amplification without requiring multiple expensive specialized components, thereby reducing overall system cost while maintaining transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Length of moving object

If fiber length is increased for long-distance transmission, then transmission distance is improved, but the system becomes less efficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission distanceVSAvoidsystem efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies optical amplification at intermediate points along the transmission path using the EDFA module. This preliminary action compensates for signal attenuation before it accumulates to problematic levels, enabling long-distance transmission without requiring excessively long fiber spans, thereby maintaining system efficiency while extending transmission distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The EDFA module provides continuous optical amplification to compensate for fiber attenuation over long distances. This continuous useful action maintains signal strength throughout the transmission path, enabling extended transmission distances without significant loss of system efficiency, as the amplification continuously counteracts the cumulative attenuation effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cost-effective, compact, and efficient means of amplifying optical signals over long distances, enhancing the signal-to-noise ratio and reducing power consumption, while maintaining stability across a wide temperature range.

Implementation Method 1

an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStimulated emission:

Implementation Method 2

low-noise pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS20240291224A1Pluggable L-band Optical Amplifier
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 FUZHOU PHOTOP OPTICS CO LTD
  • US20240291224A1 patent drawing
  • US20240291224A1 patent drawing
  • US20240291224A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical L-band amplifier device, which may include a pluggable housing, a two-stage fiber amplification optical path with ultra-high absorption fiber. The device may include an IWDM and a fiber coupling that are protected by coating. The device may be housed in a multi-source agreement (MSA) compliant housing.