Pluggable Module EMI Shield with Perforated Cooling Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Communication systems face challenges in maintaining electromagnetic interference (EMI) containment while providing effective cooling airflow, as large openings for airflow compromise EMI shielding.

Innovation Solution

A pluggable module with a metal EMI shield spanning the cooling channel, featuring openings for airflow, ensures electrical shielding across the channel while allowing airflow through, thereby maintaining EMI containment and facilitating heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If large openings are provided for cooling airflow, then heat dissipation is improved, but EMI containment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidEMI containment
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The EMI shield is designed with a mesh or perforated structure that allows airflow through while maintaining EMI shielding. The shield plate includes multiple openings distributed across its surface, creating a porous-like structure that permits cooling airflow to pass through while the remaining metal portions maintain electromagnetic shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The EMI shield combines conductive metal material with opening structures to create a composite functionality. The shield plate is made of metal material that provides EMI shielding while incorporating openings that allow airflow, effectively combining two contradictory requirements into a single integrated component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If EMI shield spans the cooling channel, then EMI containment is improved, but airflow passage deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEMI containmentVSAvoidairflow passage
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The EMI shield employs a porous-like structure with multiple distributed openings rather than a solid continuous surface. This allows the shield to span the cooling channel and provide EMI containment while maintaining adequate airflow passage through the numerous openings distributed across the shield plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The EMI shield plate is segmented into multiple sections by incorporating openings throughout its structure. Rather than being a single solid barrier, the shield is divided into multiple metal segments separated by openings, allowing airflow to pass through while each metal segment contributes to the overall EMI shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively contains EMI and enhances heat dissipation, addressing the need for both EMI shielding and cooling in high-speed communication systems.

Implementation Method 1

The EMI shield has a shield plate spanning the cooling channel. The shield plate is metal and provides electrical shielding across the cooling channel.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical shielding: Faraday Cage

Implementation Method 2

The cooling channel allows airflow between the front end and the mating end.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9935403B1Pluggable module having cooling channel
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US9935403B1 patent drawing
  • US9935403B1 patent drawing
  • US9935403B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pluggable module includes a pluggable body having a top and channel walls extending above the top defining a cooling channel along the top. The cooling channel allows airflow between a front end and a mating end of the pluggable body. The pluggable module includes a communication circuit board held in the pluggable body. The pluggable module includes an EMI shield coupled to the pluggable body above the top. The EMI shield has a shield plate spanning the cooling channel. The shield plate is metal and provides electrical shielding across the cooling channel. The shield plate has openings allowing airflow therethrough to flow through the cooling channel.